Knee braces can decrease tibial rotation during pivoting that occurs in high demanding activities

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Μικρογραφία εικόνας

Ημερομηνία

Συγγραφείς

Giotis, D.
Tsiaras, V.
Ristanis, S.
Zampeli, F.
Mitsionis, G.
Stergiou, N.
Georgoulis, A. D.

Τίτλος Εφημερίδας

Περιοδικό ISSN

Τίτλος τόμου

Εκδότης

Περίληψη

Τύπος

Είδος δημοσίευσης σε συνέδριο

Είδος περιοδικού

peer-reviewed

Είδος εκπαιδευτικού υλικού

Όνομα συνεδρίου

Όνομα περιοδικού

Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc

Όνομα βιβλίου

Σειρά βιβλίου

Έκδοση βιβλίου

Συμπληρωματικός/δευτερεύων τίτλος

Περιγραφή

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to investigate whether knee braces could effectively decrease tibial rotation during high demanding activities. METHODS: Using an in vivo three-dimensional kinematic analysis, 21 physically active, healthy, male subjects were evaluated. Each subject performed two tasks that were used extensively in the literature because they combine increased rotational and translational loads on the knee, (1) descending from a stair and subsequent pivoting and (2) landing from a platform and subsequent pivoting under three conditions: (A) wearing a prophylactic brace (braced), (B) wearing a patellofemoral brace (sleeved), and (C) unbraced condition. RESULTS: In the first task, tibial rotation during the pivoting phase was significantly decreased in the braced condition as compared to the sleeved condition (P = 0.019) and the non-braced condition (P = 0.002). In the second task, the same variable was significantly decreased in the braced condition as compared to the sleeved (P = 0.001) and the unbraced condition (P < 0.001). The sleeved condition also produced significantly decreased tibial rotation with respect to the unbraced condition (P = 0.021). CONCLUSIONS: Bracing decreased tibial rotation in activities where increased translational and rotational forces were applied. Because knee braces decreased tibial rotation, they can possibly be used with ACL-reconstructed and ACL-deficient patients to prevent such problems. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Case-control study, Level III.

Περιγραφή

Λέξεις-κλειδιά

Adult, Biomechanics, *Braces, Exercise/*physiology, Humans, Knee Injuries/rehabilitation/surgery, Male, Range of Motion, Articular/*physiology, Reference Values, Rotation, Sampling Studies, Tibia/*physiology, Young Adult

Θεματική κατηγορία

Παραπομπή

Σύνδεσμος

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21369837
http://www.springerlink.com/content/n71880t62310tn7q/fulltext.pdf

Γλώσσα

en

Εκδίδον τμήμα/τομέας

Όνομα επιβλέποντος

Εξεταστική επιτροπή

Γενική Περιγραφή / Σχόλια

Ίδρυμα και Σχολή/Τμήμα του υποβάλλοντος

Πανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Σχολή Επιστημών Υγείας. Τμήμα Ιατρικής

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Χορηγός

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