Higher and lower-order cognitive skills : The case of chemistry

dc.contributor.authorZoller, U.en
dc.contributor.authorTsaparlis, G.en
dc.date.accessioned2015-11-24T16:38:55Z
dc.date.available2015-11-24T16:38:55Z
dc.identifier.issn0926-7220-
dc.identifier.urihttps://olympias.lib.uoi.gr/jspui/handle/123456789/8101
dc.rightsDefault Licence-
dc.titleHigher and lower-order cognitive skills : The case of chemistryen
heal.abstractA major driving force in the current effort to reform science education is the conviction that it is vital for our students to develop their higher-order cognitive skills capacity in order to function effectively in our modem, complex science and technology-based society. In line with this rationale, this study focuses on the use of examinations for studying student performance in chemistry examination on items that require higher-order cognitive skills (HOCS) or lower-order cognitive skills (LOCS). This usage of examinations is explored and demonstrated via "�post-factum"� data analysis of two case studies: the General Examination (in chemistry) and the Panhellenic Chemistry Competition administered natinally in Greece for secondary-school graduates in 1991. The main findings were: (a) students performed considerably lower on questions requiring HOCS than on those requiring LOCS; (b) performance on questions requiring HOCS may not correlate with that on questions requiring LOCS for which affective factors, LOCS-orientation in teaching and the extent of prior examination preparation may be responsible; and (c) examinations that contain intems of both types can be effectively used to identify HOCS- and LOCS- students within various contexts of chemistry teaching. Based on the above and previous related studies, the fostering of students' HOCS by appropriate teaching and assessment trategies is advocated.en
heal.accesscampus-
heal.fullTextAvailabilityTRUE-
heal.identifier.primary10.1007/BF02463036-
heal.identifier.secondaryhttp://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2FBF02463036-
heal.journalNameResearch in Science Educationen
heal.journalTypepeer reviewed-
heal.languageen-
heal.publicationDate1997-
heal.publisherKluwer Academic Publishersen
heal.recordProviderΠανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Σχολή Θετικών Επιστημών. Τμήμα Χημείαςel
heal.typejournalArticle-
heal.type.elΆρθρο Περιοδικούel
heal.type.enJournal articleen

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