Soil Dissipation and Runoff Losses of the Herbicide Pendimethalin in Tobacco Field

dc.contributor.authorTriantafyllidis, V.en
dc.contributor.authorHela, D.en
dc.contributor.authorSalachas, G.en
dc.contributor.authorDimopoulos, P.en
dc.contributor.authorAlbanis, T.en
dc.date.accessioned2015-11-24T16:47:28Z
dc.date.available2015-11-24T16:47:28Z
dc.identifier.issn0049-6979-
dc.identifier.urihttps://olympias.lib.uoi.gr/jspui/handle/123456789/9189
dc.rightsDefault Licence-
dc.subjectherbicideen
dc.subjectpendimethalinen
dc.subjectrunoffen
dc.subjectdissipationen
dc.subjectdinitroaniline herbicidesen
dc.subjectsurface runoffen
dc.subjectpersistenceen
dc.subjectdegradationen
dc.subjectmovementen
dc.subjectpesticidesen
dc.subjectirrigationen
dc.subjectturfgrassen
dc.subjectbehavioren
dc.titleSoil Dissipation and Runoff Losses of the Herbicide Pendimethalin in Tobacco Fielden
heal.abstractThe loss of pendimethalin, a selective herbicide, was determined in runoff water from loamy soil plots of various surface slopes cultivated with tobacco, over a period of 193 days. Conditions were selected to simulate agricultural practices employed in the Mediterranean region. The surface slopes of plots were 0%, 2.5%, 5%, 7.5%, and 10% and both cultivated and uncultivated (control) areas were simultaneously monitored. The cumulative losses of pendimethalin in surface runoff, as percentage of the initial applied active ingredient, were 0.067% for tilled and 0.098% for untilled soil of 10% slope, while for the plots of 0% slope they were ten times lower, 0.006% and 0.009% respectively. The maximum concentrations in runoff water reached 15.87 mu g L(-1) and were detected after the second run off event. The dissipation in top soil was studied for a period of 129 days. The half-lives that were calculated using first order kinetics ranged from 23 to 27.2 days in non-cropped soil and from 22.3 to 26.2 in tobacco plots.en
heal.accesscampus-
heal.fullTextAvailabilityTRUE-
heal.identifier.primaryDOI 10.1007/s11270-008-9942-2-
heal.identifier.secondary<Go to ISI>://000266928600022-
heal.identifier.secondaryhttp://www.springerlink.com/content/h4j0u83l624054r6/fulltext.pdf-
heal.journalNameWater Air and Soil Pollutionen
heal.journalTypepeer reviewed-
heal.languageen-
heal.publicationDate2009-
heal.recordProviderΠανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Σχολή Θετικών Επιστημών. Τμήμα Χημείαςel
heal.typejournalArticle-
heal.type.elΆρθρο Περιοδικούel
heal.type.enJournal articleen

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