Effects of sibutramine plus verapamil sustained release/trandolapril combination on blood pressure and metabolic variables in obese hypertensive patients

dc.contributor.authorNakou, E.en
dc.contributor.authorFilippatos, T. D.en
dc.contributor.authorLiberopoulos, E. N.en
dc.contributor.authorTselepis, A. D.en
dc.contributor.authorKiortsis, D. N.en
dc.contributor.authorMikhailidis, D. P.en
dc.contributor.authorElisar, M. S.en
dc.date.accessioned2015-11-24T16:57:22Z
dc.date.available2015-11-24T16:57:22Z
dc.identifier.issn1465-6566-
dc.identifier.urihttps://olympias.lib.uoi.gr/jspui/handle/123456789/10574
dc.rightsDefault Licence-
dc.subjecthypertensionen
dc.subjectlow-density lipoprotein cholesterolen
dc.subjectlow-density lipoprotein subfractionsen
dc.subjectobesityen
dc.subjectprebetal high-density lipoproteinen
dc.subjectsibutramineen
dc.subjecttrandolaprilen
dc.subjectverapamilen
dc.subjectvisfatinen
dc.subjectcoronary-artery-diseaseen
dc.subjectplasma visfatin levelsen
dc.subjectweight-lossen
dc.subjectwaist circumferenceen
dc.subjectphospholipase a(2)en
dc.subjectrandomized trialen
dc.subjectheart-diseaseen
dc.subjectdouble-blinden
dc.subjectdense ldlen
dc.subjecttrandolaprilen
dc.titleEffects of sibutramine plus verapamil sustained release/trandolapril combination on blood pressure and metabolic variables in obese hypertensive patientsen
heal.abstractObjective: The management of obese hypertensive subjects may require the administration of anti-obesity and anti hypertensive drugs. Sibutramine use has raised concerns regarding a potential increase in subjects' blood pressure and heart rate. The primary end-points of this study were an evaluation of the effect of sibutramine together with a verapamil sustained release/trandolapril combination tablet versus verapamil sustained release/trandolapril alone on the blood pressure and heart rate in obese hypertensive patients. Research design/methods: Patients received a low-fat low-calorie diet and were randomly allocated to open-label verapamil sustained release/trandolapril 180/2 mg (n = 26) or sibutramine 10 mg together with verapamil sustained release/trandolapril 180/2 mg (n = 28) daily for 6 months. Results: Significant reductions in the subjects' systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure were observed in both groups (p < 0.01 versus baseline). At 6 months a greater fall in blood pressure was observed in the sibutramine/verapamil sustained release/trandolapril group compared with the verapamil sustained release/trandolapril group (systolic blood pressure 21.9 +/- 8.1 versus 15.9 +/- 12.3 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure 15.7 +/- 8.1 versus 9.1 +/- 9.9 mmHg) but this was only significant (p = 0.03) for diastolic blood pressure. The subjects' heart rate did not change significantly in any group. No significant sibutramine-associated attenuation of blood pressure reduction was observed during the study. The sibutramine/verapamil sustained release/trandolapril treatment resulted in significantly greater improvement in the subjects' anthropometric variables, homeostasis model assessment and lipid profiles compared with verapamil sustained release/trandolapril administration. The subjects' small dense low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein and visfatin plasma levels were only measured in the sibutramine/verapamil sustained release/trandolapril group (all decreased by p < 0.05 versus baseline). Conclusions: The sibutramine/verapamil sustained release/trandolapril combination in obese hypertensive patients significantly reduced their blood pressure and improved their anthropometric and metabolic variables without affecting the heart rate.en
heal.accesscampus-
heal.fullTextAvailabilityTRUE-
heal.identifier.primaryDoi 10.1517/14656560802172587-
heal.identifier.secondary<Go to ISI>://000257620100002-
heal.identifier.secondaryhttp://informahealthcare.com/doi/abs/10.1517/14656566.9.10.1629-
heal.journalNameExpert Opinion on Pharmacotherapyen
heal.journalTypepeer reviewed-
heal.languageen-
heal.publicationDate2008-
heal.recordProviderΠανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Σχολή Θετικών Επιστημών. Τμήμα Χημείαςel
heal.typejournalArticle-
heal.type.elΆρθρο Περιοδικούel
heal.type.enJournal articleen

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