De-Sintering Action of Phosphorus in Alumina-Aluminum Phosphates (Aap) Containing Transition-Metal Ions (M = Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn)

dc.contributor.authorPetrakis, D. E.en
dc.contributor.authorPomonis, P. J.en
dc.contributor.authorSdoukos, A. T.en
dc.date.accessioned2015-11-24T16:55:30Z
dc.date.available2015-11-24T16:55:30Z
dc.identifier.issn0956-5000-
dc.identifier.urihttps://olympias.lib.uoi.gr/jspui/handle/123456789/10317
dc.rightsDefault Licence-
dc.subjectoxidationen
dc.subjectcatalystsen
dc.subjectphaseen
dc.subjectsupporten
dc.titleDe-Sintering Action of Phosphorus in Alumina-Aluminum Phosphates (Aap) Containing Transition-Metal Ions (M = Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn)en
heal.abstractThe de-sintering action of phosphorus added in different amounts to alumina containing 20% of a second cation M (M = Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn) has been quantified from measurements of the surface areas of the solids. The solids were prepared by co-precipitation with NH3 from solutions containing calculated amounts of metal nitrates and phosphoric acid and by heating at 600-degrees-C. The atomic ratio of the elements in the obtained solids was Al : P : M = 100 : x : 20 where x = 0, 4.5, 9, 18, 36, 72 and 144. The surface areas of the solids were measured by the B.E.T. method. The results showed that the maximum de-sintering action of phosphorus, as estimated from the change of the surface area of the solids, appeared at x = 9. Thereafter the surface area decreased, at a different pace for each cation, and at x = 36 it returned to the original value at x = 0. Further addition of phosphorus decreased the surface area even further and x = 144 it fell almost to zero, depending on the second cation. The strongest sintering ability was exhibited by Cu and Mn and the smallest by Cr, Fe and Ni, with the rest occupying intermediate positions. An explanation of the results is attempted by taking into account the enthalpies of formation of the corresponding metal phosphates and aluminates formed in each case.en
heal.accesscampus-
heal.fullTextAvailabilityTRUE-
heal.identifier.primary10.1039/FT9918700901-
heal.identifier.secondary<Go to ISI>://A1991FE63400017-
heal.identifier.secondaryhttp://pubs.rsc.org/en/Content/ArticleLanding/1991/FT/ft9918700901-
heal.journalNameJournal of the Chemical Society-Faraday Transactionsen
heal.journalTypepeer reviewed-
heal.languageen-
heal.publicationDate1991-
heal.publisherRoyal Society of Chemistryen
heal.recordProviderΠανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Σχολή Θετικών Επιστημών. Τμήμα Χημείαςel
heal.typejournalArticle-
heal.type.elΆρθρο Περιοδικούel
heal.type.enJournal articleen

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