Non-linear analysis of the effect of working memory capacity on organic-synthesis problem solving

dc.contributor.authorStamovlasis, D.en
dc.contributor.authorTsaparlis, G.en
dc.date.accessioned2015-11-24T16:42:50Z
dc.date.available2015-11-24T16:42:50Z
dc.identifier.urihttps://olympias.lib.uoi.gr/jspui/handle/123456789/8605
dc.rightsDefault Licence-
dc.subjectproblem-solvingen
dc.subjectJohnstone-El Banna predictive modelen
dc.subjectworking memory capacityen
dc.subjectmental-demand of a problemen
dc.subjectcomplexity theoryen
dc.subjectworking-memory random walken
dc.subjectHurst exponenten
dc.subjectlong-range correlationsen
dc.subjectorderen
dc.titleNon-linear analysis of the effect of working memory capacity on organic-synthesis problem solvingen
heal.abstractThis work examines the role of working memory capacity in problem solving in chemistry, and in particular it re-examines the validity of the Johnstone-El Banna predictive model, by employing non-linear methods. The study correlates the students"™ information-processing capacity with their performance, by using fractal geometry adapted for treating problem-solving data. The rank order of the subjects"™ achievement scores and their working-memory capacities were treated as dynamic flows and found to possess different geometric characteristics depending on the complexity of the problem and the method of marking. The classification and interpretation of these characteristics were made using concepts from complexity theory, such as correlation exponents, fractal dimensions and entropy. The findings support the hypothesis that long-range correlations exist between the rank order of the subjects"™ achievement scores and their working-memory capacity, and are in agreement with the Johnstone-El Banna model.en
heal.accesscampus-
heal.fullTextAvailabilityTRUE-
heal.identifier.primary10.1039/B0RP90017F-
heal.identifier.secondaryhttp://pubs.rsc.org/en/Content/ArticleLanding/2000/RP/B0RP90017F#!divAbstract-
heal.journalNameChemistry Education Research and Practiceen
heal.journalTypepeer reviewed-
heal.languageen-
heal.publicationDate2000-
heal.publisherRoyal Society of Chemistryen
heal.recordProviderΠανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Σχολή Θετικών Επιστημών. Τμήμα Χημείαςel
heal.typejournalArticle-
heal.type.elΆρθρο Περιοδικούel
heal.type.enJournal articleen

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