Socio-economic status in childhood and later alcohol use: a systematic review
Φόρτωση...
Ημερομηνία
Συγγραφείς
Wiles, N. J.
Lingford-Hughes, A.
Daniel, J.
Hickman, M.
Farrell, M.
Macleod, J.
Haynes, J. C.
Skapinakis, P.
Araya, R.
Lewis, G.
Τίτλος Εφημερίδας
Περιοδικό ISSN
Τίτλος τόμου
Εκδότης
Περίληψη
Τύπος
Είδος δημοσίευσης σε συνέδριο
Είδος περιοδικού
peer-reviewed
Είδος εκπαιδευτικού υλικού
Όνομα συνεδρίου
Όνομα περιοδικού
Addiction
Όνομα βιβλίου
Σειρά βιβλίου
Έκδοση βιβλίου
Συμπληρωματικός/δευτερεύων τίτλος
Περιγραφή
AIM: To conduct a systematic review of longitudinal studies that examined the association between childhood socio-economic status (SES) and alcohol use in later life. METHODS: A systematic search to identify all longitudinal population-based studies that examined the association between childhood SES and later alcohol use. RESULTS: Nineteen relevant articles were identified (eight birth cohorts and 11 papers on school-aged cohorts). There was little consistent evidence to support an association between lower childhood SES and later (mis)use of alcohol. Only a minority of studies included assessment of problem alcohol use, and in only one study was the relationship between SES and alcohol use the main research question. CONCLUSION: We found little robust evidence to support the assumption that childhood disadvantage is associated with later alcohol use/abuse. Given the importance of this issue in terms of policy, the lack of evidence is surprising and emphasizes the need for further research in order to inform future policies and public health messages.
Περιγραφή
Λέξεις-κλειδιά
Adolescent, Adult, Alcohol Drinking/psychology, Child, Cohort Studies, Educational Status, Female, Humans, Longitudinal Studies, Male, *Socioeconomic Factors, Substance-Related Disorders/prevention & control/*psychology
Θεματική κατηγορία
Παραπομπή
Σύνδεσμος
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17680850
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/store/10.1111/j.1360-0443.2007.01930.x/asset/j.1360-0443.2007.01930.x.pdf?v=1&t=h0djv0p0&s=e349acbfeec1af9d33b29ba6192765213614f304
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/store/10.1111/j.1360-0443.2007.01930.x/asset/j.1360-0443.2007.01930.x.pdf?v=1&t=h0djv0p0&s=e349acbfeec1af9d33b29ba6192765213614f304
Γλώσσα
en
Εκδίδον τμήμα/τομέας
Όνομα επιβλέποντος
Εξεταστική επιτροπή
Γενική Περιγραφή / Σχόλια
Ίδρυμα και Σχολή/Τμήμα του υποβάλλοντος
Πανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Σχολή Επιστημών Υγείας. Τμήμα Ιατρικής