FCC Catalysts: Cu(II)-Exchanged USY-Type. Stability, Dealumination, and Acid Sites after Thermal and Hydrothermal Treatment before and after Vanadium Impregnation

dc.contributor.authorTsiatouras, V. A.en
dc.contributor.authorEvmiridis, N. P.en
dc.date.accessioned2015-11-24T16:37:58Z
dc.date.available2015-11-24T16:37:58Z
dc.identifier.issn0888-5885-
dc.identifier.urihttps://olympias.lib.uoi.gr/jspui/handle/123456789/7983
dc.rightsDefault Licence-
dc.subjectelectron-spin-resonanceen
dc.subjectcracking catalystsen
dc.subjecty-zeolitesen
dc.subjectparamagnetic-resonanceen
dc.subjectadsorptionen
dc.subjectdepositionen
dc.subjectexchangeen
dc.subjectyieldsen
dc.subjectzsm-5en
dc.subjectepren
dc.titleFCC Catalysts: Cu(II)-Exchanged USY-Type. Stability, Dealumination, and Acid Sites after Thermal and Hydrothermal Treatment before and after Vanadium Impregnationen
heal.abstractNaH-USY, H-USY, and Cu(II)-exchanged NaH-USY samples prepared were studied for ion-exchange mass balance, framework aluminum microenvironments (FAI-MEs), and number and strength of acid sites (AS) generated by the increase of the Cu(Il)-exchange after thermal treatment (500 degrees C) and lost under hydrothermal treatment conditions in the presence and in the absence of V species. From the data obtained, conclusions were drawn that (a) the nature and number of Cu(II) species exchanged enter FAI-MEs which can compensate their charge, (b) the strength and number of generated AS in CuNaH-USY samples after thermal treatment is related to the nature and number of Cu(Il) species accommodated in the corresponding FAI-MEs, (c) the AS lost during the hydrothermal treatment depend on the nature of counterion involved, and (d) in the presence of V species, an extra loss, restricted to strong AS, takes place. Differences of lost AS and structure - stability during hydrothermal treatment in the presence and absence of V species give evidence of V catalytic action and support the implication of the nature of counterion species for the degree of structure breakdown. These findings lead to the proposed reaction pathway for the chemistry of V detrimental effect.en
heal.accesscampus-
heal.fullTextAvailabilityTRUE-
heal.identifier.primaryDoi 10.1021/Ie8008605-
heal.identifier.secondary<Go to ISI>://000261279700035-
heal.identifier.secondaryhttp://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdfplus/10.1021/ie8008605-
heal.journalNameIndustrial & Engineering Chemistry Researchen
heal.journalTypepeer reviewed-
heal.languageen-
heal.publicationDate2008-
heal.recordProviderΠανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Σχολή Θετικών Επιστημών. Τμήμα Χημείαςel
heal.typejournalArticle-
heal.type.elΆρθρο Περιοδικούel
heal.type.enJournal articleen

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