Highly Efficient Modeling of Dynamic Coronal Loops

dc.contributor.authorCargill, J. A. Klimchuken
dc.contributor.authorS. Patsourakosen
dc.contributor.authorP. J.en
dc.date.accessioned2015-11-24T18:27:22Z
dc.date.available2015-11-24T18:27:22Z
dc.identifier.issn0004-637X-
dc.identifier.urihttps://olympias.lib.uoi.gr/jspui/handle/123456789/16025
dc.rightsDefault Licence-
dc.titleHighly Efficient Modeling of Dynamic Coronal Loopsen
heal.abstractObservational and theoretical evidence suggests that coronal heating is impulsive and occurs on very small cross-field spatial scales. A single coronal loop could contain a hundred or more individual strands that are heated quasi-independently by nanoflares. It is therefore an enormous undertaking to model an entire active region or the global corona. Three-dimensional MHD codes have inadequate spatial resolution, and one-dimensional (1D) hydrodynamic codes are too slow to simulate the many thousands of elemental strands that must be treated in a reasonable representation. Fortunately, thermal conduction and flows tend to smooth out plasma gradients along the magnetic field, so zero-dimensional (0D) models are an acceptable alternative. We have developed a highly efficient model called "enthalpy-based thermal evolution of loops" (EBTEL), which accurately describes the evolution of the average temperature, pressure, and density along a coronal strand. It improves significantly on earlier models of this type in accuracy, flexibility, and capability. It treats both slowly varying and highly impulsive coronal heating; it provides the time-dependent differential emission measure distribution, DEM( T ), at the transition region footpoints; and there are options for heat flux saturation and nonthermal electron beam heating. EBTEL gives excellent agreement with far more sophisticated 1D hydrodynamic simulations despite using 4 orders of magnitude less computing time. It promises to be a powerful new tool for solar and stellar studies.en
heal.accesscampus-
heal.fullTextAvailabilityTRUE-
heal.identifier.secondaryhttp://stacks.iop.org/0004-637X/682/i=2/a=1351-
heal.journalNameThe Astrophysical Journalen
heal.journalTypepeer reviewed-
heal.publicationDate2008-
heal.recordProviderΠανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Σχολή Επιστημών και Τεχνολογιών. Τμήμα Βιολογικών Εφαρμογών και Τεχνολογιώνel
heal.typejournalArticle-
heal.type.elΆρθρο Περιοδικούel
heal.type.enJournal articleen

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