Magnetization transfer ratio in the brain of preterm subjects: age-related changes during the first 2 years of life

dc.contributor.authorXydis, V.en
dc.contributor.authorAstrakas, L.en
dc.contributor.authorZikou, A.en
dc.contributor.authorPantou, K.en
dc.contributor.authorAndronikou, S.en
dc.contributor.authorArgyropoulou, M. I.en
dc.date.accessioned2015-11-24T19:05:47Z
dc.date.available2015-11-24T19:05:47Z
dc.identifier.issn0938-7994-
dc.identifier.urihttps://olympias.lib.uoi.gr/jspui/handle/123456789/20242
dc.rightsDefault Licence-
dc.subjectAge Factorsen
dc.subjectBrain/*anatomy & histology/pathologyen
dc.subjectChild, Preschoolen
dc.subjectFemaleen
dc.subjectHumansen
dc.subjectImaging, Three-Dimensional/methodsen
dc.subjectInfanten
dc.subjectMagnetic Resonance Imaging/*methodsen
dc.subjectMaleen
dc.subjectNerve Fibers, Myelinated/physiologyen
dc.subjectPregnancyen
dc.subject*Premature Birthen
dc.titleMagnetization transfer ratio in the brain of preterm subjects: age-related changes during the first 2 years of lifeen
heal.abstractTo study the progress of myelination in preterm-born subjects by measuring the MT ratio (MTR) from birth, up to 24 months of corrected age. One hundred twenty-five preterm subjects (64 males and 61 females of gestational age 33+/-2.4 weeks with chronologic and corrected age of 9.3+/-5.1 and 7.7+/-5.1 months, respectively) with normal brain MR using classic sequences were further evaluated for MTR by using a three-dimensional gradient-echo sequence (TR=32/TE=8/flip angle=6 degrees 4 mm/2 mm overlapping sections) with and without magnetization transfer prepulse. The magnetization transfer ratio was calculated as: MTR=(SIo-SIm)/SIox100%, where SIm refers to signal intensity from an image acquired with a MT prepulse and SIo the signal intensity from the image acquired without a MT prepulse. MTR increased asymptotically in the genu (R2=0.85) and splenium (R2=0.85) of the corpus callosum, the white matter of the frontal lobe (R2=0.91) and occipital lobe (R2=0.82), thalamus (R2=0.86), caudate nucleus (R2=0.67) and putamen (R2=0.71), reaching the 95% of the final value at the corrected age 18.7, 17.7, 15.6, 12.9, 10.4, 9.2 and 6.4 months, respectively. This study shows age-related changes of the brain MTR and provides data that may be useful to assess disturbances in the progress of myelination.en
heal.accesscampus-
heal.fullTextAvailabilityTRUE-
heal.identifier.primary10.1007/s00330-005-2796-8-
heal.identifier.secondaryhttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15965662-
heal.identifier.secondaryhttp://www.springerlink.com/content/w4888v6778x00507/fulltext.pdf-
heal.journalNameEuropean Radiologyen
heal.journalTypepeer-reviewed-
heal.languageen-
heal.publicationDate2006-
heal.recordProviderΠανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Σχολή Επιστημών Υγείας. Τμήμα Ιατρικήςel
heal.typejournalArticle-
heal.type.elΆρθρο Περιοδικούel
heal.type.enJournal articleen

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