Συμπαθητικές και πνευμονογαστρικές απαντήσεις προκαλούμενες από οξύ στρες σε επίμυες

dc.contributor.authorMouchtouri, Eleni-Taxiarchiaen
dc.contributor.authorLekkas, Panagiotisen
dc.contributor.authorDelis, Foteinien
dc.contributor.authorPantelakis, Emmanouilen
dc.contributor.authorMourouzis, Iordanisen
dc.contributor.authorPantos, Constantinosen
dc.contributor.authorKolettis, Theofilos M.en
dc.date.accessioned2023-11-20T10:11:22Z
dc.date.available2023-11-20T10:11:22Z
dc.identifier.urihttps://olympias.lib.uoi.gr/jspui/handle/123456789/33335
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.26268/heal.uoi.13051
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 United States*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/us/*
dc.subjectΟξύ στρεςel
dc.subjectΣυμπαθητική απάντησηel
dc.subjectΠνευμονογαστρική απάντησηel
dc.subjectΜεταβλητότητα καρδιακού ρυθμούel
dc.subjectAcute stressen
dc.subjectSympathetic responseen
dc.subjectVagal responseen
dc.subjectHeart rate variabilityen
dc.titleΣυμπαθητικές και πνευμονογαστρικές απαντήσεις προκαλούμενες από οξύ στρες σε επίμυεςel
dc.titleSympathetic and vagal responses elicited by acute stress in ratsen
heal.abstractAcute emotional stress triggers autonomic responses that affect sympathovagal balance. However, the temporal pattern of changes in each autonomic arm during stress and recovery remains unclear. Therefore, we analyzed separately sympathetic and vagal activity, elicited by acute unpredictable stress in a rat model. Continuous electrocardiographic recording was performed during (32 minutes) and after (two hours) successive use of restraint and air-jet stress in 10 rats, whereas five rats served as controls. Sympathetic and vagal indices were calculated non-invasively after heart rate variability analysis. Voluntary motion was quantified during recovery, as an index of continuing anxiety. The sympathetic nervous system index increased during stress and remained elevated during the initial stage of recovery. The parasympathetic nervous system index decreased immediately after the onset of stress and remained low throughout the observational period. During recovery, voluntary activity was more pronounced in the stress group than in the controls. Successive restraint and air-jet stress in rats increased sympathetic activity and decreased vagal activity. These changes displayed only partial recovery post-stress and were accompanied by enhanced voluntary motion. Our findings may be important in the evaluation of the cardiac electrophysiologic implications of autonomic changes elicited by acute emotional stress.
heal.accessfreeel
heal.bibliographicCitationΒιβλιογραφία: 1-20el
heal.dateAvailable2023-11-20T10:12:23Z
heal.fullTextAvailabilitytrue
heal.identifier.secondary10.7759/cureus.11602el
heal.journalNameCureusen
heal.journalTypepeer-reviewedel
heal.languageenel
heal.publicationDate2020-11-20
heal.publisherCureusen
heal.recordProviderΠανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Σχολή Επιστημών Υγείαςel
heal.typejournalArticleel
heal.type.elΆρθρο περιοδικούel
heal.type.enJournal articleen

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