Chemical composition, larvicidal evaluation, and adult repellency of endemic Greek Thymus essential oils against the mosquito vector of West Nile virus
dc.contributor.author | Pitarokili, D. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Michaelakis, A. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Koliopoulos, G. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Giatropoulos, A. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Tzakou, O. | en |
dc.date.accessioned | 2015-11-24T19:30:47Z | |
dc.date.available | 2015-11-24T19:30:47Z | |
dc.identifier.issn | 1432-1955 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://olympias.lib.uoi.gr/jspui/handle/123456789/23167 | |
dc.rights | Default Licence | - |
dc.subject | Animals | en |
dc.subject | Culex/*drug effects | en |
dc.subject | Female | en |
dc.subject | Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry | en |
dc.subject | Insect Repellents/chemistry/isolation & purification/*pharmacology | en |
dc.subject | Insecticides/chemistry/isolation & purification/*pharmacology | en |
dc.subject | Lamiaceae/*chemistry | en |
dc.subject | Larva/drug effects | en |
dc.subject | Oils, Volatile/chemistry/isolation & purification/*pharmacology | en |
dc.subject | Survival Analysis | en |
dc.title | Chemical composition, larvicidal evaluation, and adult repellency of endemic Greek Thymus essential oils against the mosquito vector of West Nile virus | en |
heal.abstract | The volatile metabolites of Greek wild growing Thymus leucospermus and Thymus teucrioides subsp. candilicus were determined by gas chromatography and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The monoterpene hydrocarbon p-cymene (64.2%) dominated T. leucospermus oil, followed by gamma-terpinene (7.9%), thymol (4.8%), and borneol (4.7%), whereas the most abundant constituents in T. teucrioides subsp. candilicus oil were p-cymene (25.5%), gamma-terpinene (19.0%), thymol (18.8%), borneol (5.7%), and alpha-pinene (5.7%). The larvicidal and repellent activities of the analyzed essential oils were tested on Culex pipiens larvae and adults, respectively. Additionally, the main metabolite of the essential oils, p-cymene was tested against C. pipiens adults in order to define the affiliation between p-cymene and the repellent properties of the oil. The essential oils of T. leucospermus and T. teucrioides subsp. candilicus provided repellency 78.1% and 72.9%, respectively, statistically equal to the reference product icaridin. The compound p-cymene showed almost no repellent activity. The essential oil of T. leucospermus presented lower larvicidal activity (LC(50) = 34.26 mgl(-1)) against C. pipiens third-fourth instar larvae while T. teucrioides subsp. candilicus was the most active with an estimated LC(50) value of 23.17 mgl(-1). | en |
heal.access | campus | - |
heal.fullTextAvailability | TRUE | - |
heal.identifier.primary | 10.1007/s00436-011-2271-1 | - |
heal.identifier.secondary | http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21301870 | - |
heal.identifier.secondary | http://www.springerlink.com/content/g007t30w1868k225/fulltext.pdf | - |
heal.journalName | Parasitol Res | en |
heal.journalType | peer-reviewed | - |
heal.language | en | - |
heal.publicationDate | 2011 | - |
heal.recordProvider | Πανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Σχολή Επιστημών Υγείας. Τμήμα Ιατρικής | el |
heal.type | journalArticle | - |
heal.type.el | Άρθρο Περιοδικού | el |
heal.type.en | Journal article | en |
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