Phase response characteristics of sinoatrial node cells

dc.contributor.authorTsalikakis, D. G.en
dc.contributor.authorZhang, H. G.en
dc.contributor.authorFotiadis, D. I.en
dc.contributor.authorKremmydas, G. P.en
dc.contributor.authorMichalis, L. K.en
dc.date.accessioned2015-11-24T17:37:14Z
dc.date.available2015-11-24T17:37:14Z
dc.identifier.issn0010-4825-
dc.identifier.urihttps://olympias.lib.uoi.gr/jspui/handle/123456789/14330
dc.rightsDefault Licence-
dc.subjecthearten
dc.subjectsinoatrial nodeen
dc.subjectmathematical modelsen
dc.subjectcardiac modelsen
dc.subjectphase resettingen
dc.subjectthree-dimensional phase transition curvesen
dc.subjectregional differencesen
dc.subjectpacemaker activityen
dc.subjectmathematical-modelen
dc.subjectelectrical-activityen
dc.subjecthearten
dc.subjectoscillatorsen
dc.subjectequationsen
dc.subjectdynamicsen
dc.subjectrhythmsen
dc.subjectsingleen
dc.titlePhase response characteristics of sinoatrial node cellsen
heal.abstractIn this work, the dynamic response of the sinoatrial node (SAN), the natural pacemaker of the heart, to short external stimuli is investigated using the Zhang et al. model. The model equations are solved twice for the central cell and for the peripheral cell. A short current pulse is applied to reset the spontaneous rhythmic activity of the single sinoatrial node cell. Depending on the stimulus timing either a delay or an advance in the occurrence of next action potential is produced. This resetting behavior is quantified in terms of phase transition curves (PTCs) for short electrical current pulses of varying amplitude which span the whole period. For low stimulus amplitudes the transition from advance to delay is smooth, while at higher amplitudes abrupt changes and discontinuities are observed in PTCs. Such discontinuities reveal critical stimuli, the application of which can result in annihilation of activity in central SAN cells. The detailed analysis of the ionic mechanisms involved in its resetting behavior of sinoatrial node cell models provides new insight into the dynamics and physiology of excitation of the sinoatrial node of the heart. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.en
heal.accesscampus-
heal.fullTextAvailabilityTRUE-
heal.identifier.primaryDOI 10.1016/j.compbiomed.2005.09.011-
heal.identifier.secondary<Go to ISI>://000242962300002-
heal.identifier.secondaryhttp://ac.els-cdn.com/S0010482505001174/1-s2.0-S0010482505001174-main.pdf?_tid=3a4f9445f16af3503bbf1b57437341ce&acdnat=1339758838_3b42cda721cc43079555f11ffda74322-
heal.journalNameComput Biol Meden
heal.journalTypepeer reviewed-
heal.languageen-
heal.publicationDate2007-
heal.publisherElsevieren
heal.recordProviderΠανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Σχολή Θετικών Επιστημών. Τμήμα Μηχανικών Επιστήμης Υλικώνel
heal.typejournalArticle-
heal.type.elΆρθρο Περιοδικούel
heal.type.enJournal articleen

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