An electron microscopic and biochemical study of the effects of glucagon on glycogen autophagy in the liver and heart of newborn rats

dc.contributor.authorKondomerkos, D. J.en
dc.contributor.authorKalamidas, S. A.en
dc.contributor.authorKotoulas, O. B.en
dc.date.accessioned2015-11-24T19:36:38Z
dc.date.available2015-11-24T19:36:38Z
dc.identifier.issn1059-910X-
dc.identifier.urihttps://olympias.lib.uoi.gr/jspui/handle/123456789/23915
dc.rightsDefault Licence-
dc.subjectAnimalsen
dc.subjectAnimals, Newbornen
dc.subjectAutophagy/*drug effectsen
dc.subjectGlucagon/*pharmacologyen
dc.subjectGlucosidases/metabolismen
dc.subjectGlycogen/*metabolismen
dc.subjectHeart/drug effects/physiologyen
dc.subjectHepatocytes/drug effects/metabolism/ultrastructureen
dc.subjectLiver/drug effects/*metabolism/ultrastructureen
dc.subjectMaltose/metabolismen
dc.subjectMicroscopy, Electronen
dc.subjectMyocardium/*metabolism/ultrastructureen
dc.subjectProtein Synthesis Inhibitors/*pharmacologyen
dc.subjectRatsen
dc.subjectTime Factorsen
dc.titleAn electron microscopic and biochemical study of the effects of glucagon on glycogen autophagy in the liver and heart of newborn ratsen
heal.abstractThe effects of glucagon on the ultrastructural appearance and acid glucosidase activities in the liver and heart of newborn rats were studied. Liver or heart glycogen-hydrolyzing activity of acid glucosidase increased 3 hours after birth and gradually decreased from 3 to 9 hours. Maltose-hydrolyzing activity of acid glucosidase also rose 3 hours after birth, maintained a plateau between 3 and 6 hours, and fell at 9 hours. The administration of glucagon increased autophagic activity in the hepatocytes at the age of 6 hours. Glycogen inside the autophagic vacuoles was decreased, apparently due to the increased glycogen degradation. Glycogen-hydrolyzing activity was elevated in both the liver and the heart. Maltose-hydrolyzing activity was elevated in the liver, but not in the heart. The results of this study suggest that the glycogen-hydrolyzing and maltose-hydrolyzing activities of acid glucosidase are due to different enzymes. Glucagon's effect on the glycogen-hydrolyzing acid glucosidase activity and autophagosomal morphology is similar in both the liver and the heart.en
heal.accesscampus-
heal.fullTextAvailabilityTRUE-
heal.identifier.primary10.1002/jemt.20000-
heal.identifier.secondaryhttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14722905-
heal.identifier.secondaryhttp://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/store/10.1002/jemt.20000/asset/20000_ftp.pdf?v=1&t=h1ym2otu&s=baa2c067da9c06303add4a48b0b7fd11905f3150-
heal.journalNameMicrosc Res Techen
heal.journalTypepeer-reviewed-
heal.languageen-
heal.publicationDate2004-
heal.recordProviderΠανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Σχολή Επιστημών Υγείας. Τμήμα Ιατρικήςel
heal.typejournalArticle-
heal.type.elΆρθρο Περιοδικούel
heal.type.enJournal articleen

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