Dispersal of Amazonian birds in continuous and fragmented forest

dc.contributor.authorVan Houtan, Kyle S.en
dc.contributor.authorPimm, Stuart L.en
dc.contributor.authorHalley, John M.en
dc.contributor.authorBierregaard, Richard O.en
dc.contributor.authorLovejoy, Thomas E.en
dc.date.accessioned2015-11-24T16:33:56Z
dc.date.available2015-11-24T16:33:56Z
dc.identifier.issn1461-0248-
dc.identifier.urihttps://olympias.lib.uoi.gr/jspui/handle/123456789/7732
dc.rightsDefault Licence-
dc.subjectDispersal kernelsen
dc.subjectforest fragmentationen
dc.subjectgammaen
dc.subjectgap crossingen
dc.subjectlog-hyperbolic secanten
dc.subjectlong-distance dispersalen
dc.subjectpopulation extinctionsen
dc.subjectRayleighen
dc.subjectunderstory forest birdsen
dc.titleDispersal of Amazonian birds in continuous and fragmented foresten
heal.abstractMany ecologists believe birds disappear from tropical forest fragments because they are poor dispersers. We test this idea using a spatially explicit capture data base from the Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project near Manaus, Brazil. We measure bird movements directly, over relatively large scales of space and time, both before and after landscape fragmentation. We found that species which disappear from fragments move extensively between plots before isolation, but not after, and often disperse to longer distances in continuous forest than in fragmented forest. Such species also preferentially emigrate from smaller to larger fragments, showing no preference in continuous forest. In contrast, species that persist in fragments are generally less mobile, do not cross gaps as often, yet disperse further after fragmentation than before. " Heavy tailed" probability models usually explain dispersal kernels better than exponential or Gaussian models, suggesting tropical forest birds may be better dispersers than assumed with some individuals moving very long distances.en
heal.accesscampus-
heal.fullTextAvailabilityTRUE-
heal.identifier.primary10.1111/j.1461-0248.2007.01004.x-
heal.identifier.secondaryhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1461-0248.2007.01004.x-
heal.journalNameEcol Letten
heal.journalTypepeer reviewed-
heal.languageen-
heal.publicationDate2007-
heal.publisherBlackwell Publishing Ltden
heal.recordProviderΠανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Σχολή Επιστημών και Τεχνολογιών. Τμήμα Βιολογικών Εφαρμογών και Τεχνολογιώνel
heal.typejournalArticle-
heal.type.elΆρθρο Περιοδικούel
heal.type.enJournal articleen

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