Paclitaxel and carboplatin in inoperable non-small-cell lung cancer: a phase II study
dc.contributor.author | Kosmidis, P. A. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Mylonakis, N. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Fountzilas, G. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Samantas, E. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Athanasiadis, A. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Andreopoulou, E. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Pavlidis, N. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Skarlos, D. | en |
dc.date.accessioned | 2015-11-24T19:00:11Z | |
dc.date.available | 2015-11-24T19:00:11Z | |
dc.identifier.issn | 0923-7534 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://olympias.lib.uoi.gr/jspui/handle/123456789/19494 | |
dc.rights | Default Licence | - |
dc.subject | Adult | en |
dc.subject | Aged | en |
dc.subject | Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/*therapeutic use | en |
dc.subject | Carboplatin/administration & dosage/adverse effects | en |
dc.subject | Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung/*drug therapy | en |
dc.subject | Female | en |
dc.subject | Humans | en |
dc.subject | Lung Neoplasms/*drug therapy | en |
dc.subject | Male | en |
dc.subject | Middle Aged | en |
dc.subject | Paclitaxel/administration & dosage/adverse effects | en |
dc.title | Paclitaxel and carboplatin in inoperable non-small-cell lung cancer: a phase II study | en |
heal.abstract | BACKGROUND: Based on the high activity of single-agent paclitaxel and the superior one-year survival rates of patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treated with carboplatin, a phase II trial was initiated using both agents in patients with inoperable stages III and IV disease to investigate the efficacy and toxicity of the combination. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Since July 1995, 60 patients fulfilling all eligibility criteria entered this study. All patients received paclitaxel 175 mg/m2 as a three-hour infusion, and carboplatin dosed to an area under the concentration-time curve of seven, every three weeks. No granulocyte colony-stimulating factor was given. Of the 56 male and four female patients, the median age was 57 years (range 29 to 75 years) and the median Eastern Co-Operative Oncology Group performance status was one. Most of the patients had stage IV (34) adenocarcinoma (31) with low differentiation (28). The median number of chemotherapy cycles was three, with a range of one to eight. RESULTS: Of 55 evaluable patients, 15 (27.3%) achieved partial responses, 15 (27.3%) had stable disease, and 25 (45.4%) had progressive disease. The median survival was 8.95 months and 21.6% of the patients survived more than one year. Grade 2/3 nonhematologic toxicity included alopecia (59%), neurotoxicity (3%), and myalgia/arthralgia (10%). Grade 2/3 neutropenia occurred in 14% of patients, whereas grade 3/4 thrombocytopenia was seen in only 4%. One patient died of complications of a severe allergic reaction. CONCLUSION: Combination treatment using paclitaxel and carboplatin is active and well tolerated in patients with inoperable non-small-cell lung cancer. The dose-response relationship to paclitaxel and results of comparison with other platinum-based regimens remain to be determined. | en |
heal.access | campus | - |
heal.fullTextAvailability | TRUE | - |
heal.identifier.secondary | http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9296226 | - |
heal.identifier.secondary | http://annonc.oxfordjournals.org/content/8/7/697.full.pdf | - |
heal.journalName | Ann Oncol | en |
heal.journalType | peer-reviewed | - |
heal.language | en | - |
heal.publicationDate | 1997 | - |
heal.recordProvider | Πανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Σχολή Επιστημών Υγείας. Τμήμα Ιατρικής | el |
heal.type | journalArticle | - |
heal.type.el | Άρθρο Περιοδικού | el |
heal.type.en | Journal article | en |
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