Photocatalyzed degradation of the biocides chlorothalonil and dichlofluanid over aqueous TiO(2) suspensions

dc.contributor.authorSakkas, V. A.en
dc.contributor.authorAlbanis, T. A.en
dc.date.accessioned2015-11-24T16:44:41Z
dc.date.available2015-11-24T16:44:41Z
dc.identifier.issn0926-3373-
dc.identifier.urihttps://olympias.lib.uoi.gr/jspui/handle/123456789/8825
dc.rightsDefault Licence-
dc.subjectphotocatalysisen
dc.subjecttitanium dioxideen
dc.subjectmineralizationen
dc.subjectchlorothalonilen
dc.subjectdichlofluaniden
dc.subjectpaint booster biocidesen
dc.subjectheterogeneous photocatalysisen
dc.subjectliquid-chromatographyen
dc.subjectmass-spectrometryen
dc.subjectreaction pathwayen
dc.subjectsemiconductor photocatalysisen
dc.subjectchloroacetic acidsen
dc.subjectwateren
dc.subjectphotodegradationen
dc.subjectherbicidesen
dc.titlePhotocatalyzed degradation of the biocides chlorothalonil and dichlofluanid over aqueous TiO(2) suspensionsen
heal.abstractThe photocatalyzed degradation of the biocides chlorothalonil and dichlofluanid has been investigated in aqueous suspensions of titanium dioxide (TiO(2)) under simulated solar irradiation. The primary degradation of the micropollutants follows a pseudo-first-order kinetics following the Langmuir-Hinshelwood model. In our conditions, total disappearance of chlorothalonil and dichlofluanid was achieved in 90 and 20 min, respectively, whereas the mineralization of organic carbon to carbon dioxide after 240 min of irradiation was found to be 100% for chlorothalonil and 78% for dichlofluanid. The evolution of heteroatoms (Cl, N, S, F) followed by ion chromatography showed a mineralization into chloride, ammonium, nitrate, sulfate and fluoride anions, respectively. In addition, Microtox bioassay (Vibrio fischeri) was employed in evaluating the ecotoxicity of solutions treated by photocatalysis. Photocatalytic intermediates detected during the degradation of biocides were identified by GC-MS techniques. Based on this byproduct identification, a simple degradation scheme was proposed for both biocides including dechlorination, hydroxylation, dealkylation and decarboxylation reactions leading to the mineralization of the starting molecules. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.en
heal.accesscampus-
heal.fullTextAvailabilityTRUE-
heal.identifier.primaryDoi 10.1016/S0926-3373(03)00198-X-
heal.identifier.secondary<Go to ISI>://000186156600015-
heal.identifier.secondaryhttp://ac.els-cdn.com/S092633730300198X/1-s2.0-S092633730300198X-main.pdf?_tid=48b8e5c574a3656c4b78815c54beba31&acdnat=1333023337_b11cc21825ea96f7b31defd526c3b004-
heal.journalNameApplied Catalysis B-Environmentalen
heal.journalTypepeer reviewed-
heal.languageen-
heal.publicationDate2003-
heal.publisherElsevieren
heal.recordProviderΠανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Σχολή Θετικών Επιστημών. Τμήμα Χημείαςel
heal.typejournalArticle-
heal.type.elΆρθρο Περιοδικούel
heal.type.enJournal articleen

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