Phase I study of etoposide, cisplatin and irinotecan triplet in patients with advanced-stage small-cell lung cancer

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Μικρογραφία εικόνας

Ημερομηνία

Συγγραφείς

Briasoulis, E.
Samantas, E.
Kalofonos, H.
Skarlos, D.
Makatsoris, T.
Christodoulou, C.
Fountzilas, G.
Bamias, A.
Dimopoulos, M. A.
Kosmidis, P.

Τίτλος Εφημερίδας

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Τίτλος τόμου

Εκδότης

Περίληψη

Τύπος

Είδος δημοσίευσης σε συνέδριο

Είδος περιοδικού

peer-reviewed

Είδος εκπαιδευτικού υλικού

Όνομα συνεδρίου

Όνομα περιοδικού

Cancer Chemother Pharmacol

Όνομα βιβλίου

Σειρά βιβλίου

Έκδοση βιβλίου

Συμπληρωματικός/δευτερεύων τίτλος

Περιγραφή

AIM: The irinotecan-cisplatin combination has emerged as a new standard for the treatment of advanced-stage small-cell lung cancer (AS-SCLC). To move forward we developed a 3-day regimen of cisplatin, etoposide and irinotecan. METHODS: Successive cohorts of AS-SCLC patients were treated with irinotecan administered as a single 1-h infusion in combination with fixed doses of cisplatin (20 mg/m(2)) and etoposide (75 mg/m(2)), both given for three consecutive days (ECI regimen). Irinotecan dose was escalated from 60 mg/m(2) by 40-mg/m(2) increments. At mid-step between the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and the previous dose level, patients were randomized for the day of administration of irinotecan (day 1 vs day 3). RESULTS: A total of 36 AS-SCLC patients received 166 courses of treatment at four dose levels. The MTD of irinotecan was 140 mg/m(2) (three dose-limiting toxicities, DLTs), and the recommended optimal dose (ROD) 120 mg/m(2) (two DLTs). DLTs were febrile neutropenia and grade 3 diarrhea. Other toxicities were mild. No difference in toxicity was seen between the two time schedules. A 77% (95% CI 63.25-90.75%) response rate was recorded among 31 evaluable patients and the median survival was 12 months. CONCLUSIONS: The ECI regimen was well tolerated and showed considerable activity in patients with AS-SCLC. Phase II/III evaluation is ongoing.

Περιγραφή

Λέξεις-κλειδιά

Aged, Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/adverse effects/*therapeutic use, Bone Neoplasms/drug therapy/secondary, Brain Neoplasms/drug therapy/secondary, Camptothecin/administration & dosage/adverse effects/analogs & derivatives, Carcinoma, Small Cell/*drug therapy/pathology, Cisplatin/administration & dosage/adverse effects, Etoposide/administration & dosage/adverse effects, Female, Humans, Liver Neoplasms/drug therapy/secondary, Lung Neoplasms/*drug therapy/pathology, Male, Maximum Tolerated Dose, Middle Aged, Survival Analysis

Θεματική κατηγορία

Παραπομπή

Σύνδεσμος

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15959778
http://www.springerlink.com/content/ll12p168562p7l16/fulltext.pdf

Γλώσσα

en

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Εξεταστική επιτροπή

Γενική Περιγραφή / Σχόλια

Ίδρυμα και Σχολή/Τμήμα του υποβάλλοντος

Πανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Σχολή Επιστημών Υγείας. Τμήμα Ιατρικής

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Χορηγός

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