Total hip arthroplasty in children with juvenile chronic arthritis: long-term results

dc.contributor.authorKitsoulis, P. B.en
dc.contributor.authorStafilas, K. S.en
dc.contributor.authorSiamopoulou, A.en
dc.contributor.authorSoucacos, P. N.en
dc.contributor.authorXenakis, T. A.en
dc.date.accessioned2015-11-24T19:13:31Z
dc.date.available2015-11-24T19:13:31Z
dc.identifier.issn0271-6798-
dc.identifier.urihttps://olympias.lib.uoi.gr/jspui/handle/123456789/21198
dc.rightsDefault Licence-
dc.subjectAdolescenten
dc.subjectAdulten
dc.subjectArthritis, Juvenile Rheumatoid/*diagnosis/rehabilitation/*surgeryen
dc.subjectArthroplasty, Replacement, Hip/*methods/rehabilitationen
dc.subjectCohort Studiesen
dc.subjectFemaleen
dc.subjectFollow-Up Studiesen
dc.subjectHip Joint/physiopathology/surgeryen
dc.subjectHumansen
dc.subjectMaleen
dc.subjectPain, Postoperative/diagnosis/epidemiologyen
dc.subjectRange of Motion, Articular/physiologyen
dc.subjectRecovery of Functionen
dc.subjectRetrospective Studiesen
dc.subjectRisk Assessmenten
dc.subjectTime Factorsen
dc.subjectTreatment Outcomeen
dc.subjectWalking/*physiologyen
dc.titleTotal hip arthroplasty in children with juvenile chronic arthritis: long-term resultsen
heal.abstractFrom 1984 to 2002, 20 total hip arthroplasties in children with juvenile chronic arthritis were performed in the authors' department. All patients had polyarticular disease. Average age of patients was 15.8 (range 13-24) years. Early onset of the disease occurred at an average age of 7.3 (4-10) years. In six patients the physes were open at the time of surgery. All patients had complete loss of joint space and various combinations of subchondral sclerosis, flattening of the femoral head, and anterior inclination of the neck. All patients used crutches for walking and joint function was very restricted. All patients were operated on under general anesthesia. One of them was supported additionally with laryngeal mask because of cervical spine involvement. No intra- or postoperative complications occurred. Mobilization of the patients started immediately after surgery, followed by a special rehabilitation program. Follow-up examination was based on the Merle d'Aubigne et Postel scale as modified by Charnley. Patients were followed at 6 weeks and 3 months after surgery and thereafter every 6 months with clinical and radiologic examination. Average follow-up was 9.2 (2-20) years. All patients had no pain and full functional ability. Although total hip arthroplasty is technically difficult in this age, it should be performed in specialized centers because pain relief, decreased deformity, and improved quality of life can be achieved in most patients. The only disadvantage is wear of the prosthesis.en
heal.accesscampus-
heal.fullTextAvailabilityTRUE-
heal.identifier.primary10.1097/01.bpo.0000187997.84213.d9-
heal.identifier.secondaryhttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16439893-
heal.journalNameJ Pediatr Orthopen
heal.journalTypepeer-reviewed-
heal.languageen-
heal.publicationDate2006-
heal.recordProviderΠανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Σχολή Επιστημών Υγείας. Τμήμα Ιατρικήςel
heal.typejournalArticle-
heal.type.elΆρθρο Περιοδικούel
heal.type.enJournal articleen

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