First-trimester ductus venosus screening for cardiac defects: a meta-analysis

Loading...
Thumbnail Image

Date

Authors

Papatheodorou, S. I.
Evangelou, E.
Makrydimas, G.
Ioannidis, J. P.

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Abstract

Type of the conference item

Journal type

peer-reviewed

Educational material type

Conference Name

Journal name

BJOG

Book name

Book series

Book edition

Alternative title / Subtitle

Description

BACKGROUND: Heart defects are the most common congenital abnormalities. OBJECTIVE: We aimed to evaluate in a meta-analysis the screening performance of abnormal ductus venosus (DV) Doppler waveform for detection of congenital heart disease (CHD) in chromosomally normal fetuses. SEARCH STRATEGY: Studies were retrieved from a search of MEDLINE, ISI, SCOPUS and EMBASE (from 1999 to March 2011) using the keywords 'ductus venosus', 'DV', 'chromosomal abnormalities', 'congenital heart disease' and 'nuchal translucency'. SELECTION CRITERIA: We considered all studies that examined the diagnostic performance of DV in the first trimester for CHD in chromosomally normal fetuses. We included studies that were limited to fetuses with increased nuchal translucency (NT), normal NT, and studies that examined fetuses regardless of NT status. DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS: Seven studies (n = 50,354) regardless of the NT status, nine studies (n = 2908) with increased NT and seven studies (n = 47,610) with normal NT were included in the meta-analysis. We drew hierarchical summary receiver operating characteristic (HSROC) curves using the parameters of the fitted models. MAIN RESULTS: In populations including participants regardless of NT status, the summary sensitivity and specificity of DV for detecting CHD were 50 and 93%, respectively. In participants with increased NT, the summary sensitivity and specificity were 83 and 80%, and in those with normal NT, they were 19 and 96%, respectively. AUTHORS' CONCLUSIONS: The estimated performance of DV assessment for detection of CHD in chromosomally normal fetuses can be considered in evaluating the potential use and limitations of this screening test.

Description

Keywords

Female, Fetal Heart/abnormalities/*ultrasonography, Heart Defects, Congenital/embryology/*ultrasonography, Humans, Nuchal Translucency Measurement, Pregnancy, Pregnancy Trimester, First, Sensitivity and Specificity, *Ultrasonography, Prenatal

Subject classification

Citation

Link

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21668765
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/store/10.1111/j.1471-0528.2011.03029.x/asset/j.1471-0528.2011.03029.x.pdf?v=1&t=h0l47h33&s=705dc5c0b84308ad3f25b0db2bc4fa174a8e7b05

Language

en

Publishing department/division

Advisor name

Examining committee

General Description / Additional Comments

Institution and School/Department of submitter

Πανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Σχολή Επιστημών Υγείας. Τμήμα Ιατρικής

Table of contents

Sponsor

Bibliographic citation

Name(s) of contributor(s)

Number of Pages

Course details

Endorsement

Review

Supplemented By

Referenced By