Valproate-induced eosinophilia in children with epilepsy: role of interleukin-5

dc.contributor.authorMakis, A. C.en
dc.contributor.authorTzoufi, M.en
dc.contributor.authorKateri, M. D.en
dc.contributor.authorBourantas, K. L.en
dc.contributor.authorPapadopoulou, Z. L.en
dc.date.accessioned2015-11-24T18:53:13Z
dc.date.available2015-11-24T18:53:13Z
dc.identifier.issn0883-0738-
dc.identifier.urihttps://olympias.lib.uoi.gr/jspui/handle/123456789/18521
dc.rightsDefault Licence-
dc.subjectAdolescenten
dc.subjectAnticonvulsants/*adverse effectsen
dc.subjectCarbamazepine/therapeutic useen
dc.subjectCase-Control Studiesen
dc.subjectChilden
dc.subjectChild, Preschoolen
dc.subjectEosinophilia/*blood/*chemically induceden
dc.subjectEpilepsy/*blood/drug therapyen
dc.subjectFemaleen
dc.subjectHumansen
dc.subjectInterleukin-5/*blooden
dc.subjectMaleen
dc.subjectValproic Acid/*adverse effectsen
dc.titleValproate-induced eosinophilia in children with epilepsy: role of interleukin-5en
heal.abstractInterleukin-5 contributes both in eosinophilopoiesis and neural development. Serum interleukin-5 levels were measured with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay technique in 68 children with epilepsy receiving sodium valproate monotherapy and compared with the levels of 60 healthy controls and 14 children with epilepsy receiving carbamazepine. Eosinophilia was observed in 35.3% of children receiving valproate. Interleukin-5 in valproate users was significantly higher compared with children receiving carbamazepine and controls. Valproate users who exhibited eosinophilia had higher interleukin-5 levels compared with those without eosinophilia. However, the interleukin-5 level was also elevated, although to a lesser degree, in children without eosinophilia. The majority of valproate responders had high interleukin-5 levels. A positive correlation between interleukin-5 levels and the eosinophil count was also noted. We postulate that valproate contributes to the pathogenesis of eosinophilia, probably inducing interleukin-5 production. The finding that serum interleukin-5 was significantly elevated in valproate responders and even in valproate users without eosinophilia suggests that the increase in interleukin-5 might represent one of valproate's antiepileptic mechanisms.en
heal.accesscampus-
heal.fullTextAvailabilityTRUE-
heal.identifier.secondaryhttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15794184-
heal.identifier.secondaryhttp://jcn.sagepub.com/content/20/2/150.full.pdf-
heal.journalNameJ Child Neurolen
heal.journalTypepeer-reviewed-
heal.languageen-
heal.publicationDate2005-
heal.recordProviderΠανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Σχολή Επιστημών Υγείας. Τμήμα Ιατρικήςel
heal.typejournalArticle-
heal.type.elΆρθρο Περιοδικούel
heal.type.enJournal articleen

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