Glucocorticoid receptor variants may predispose to rheumatoid arthritis susceptibility

dc.contributor.authorChatzikyriakidou, A.en
dc.contributor.authorGeorgiou, I.en
dc.contributor.authorVoulgari, P. V.en
dc.contributor.authorGeorgiadis, A. N.en
dc.contributor.authorArgyriou, E.en
dc.contributor.authorDrosos, A. A.en
dc.date.accessioned2015-11-24T19:14:41Z
dc.date.available2015-11-24T19:14:41Z
dc.identifier.issn0300-9742-
dc.identifier.urihttps://olympias.lib.uoi.gr/jspui/handle/123456789/21367
dc.rightsDefault Licence-
dc.subjectgenetic-basisen
dc.subjectresistanceen
dc.subjectpolymorphismsen
dc.subjectsensitivityen
dc.subjectmechanismsen
dc.subjectmutationen
dc.titleGlucocorticoid receptor variants may predispose to rheumatoid arthritis susceptibilityen
heal.abstractObjectives: Deregulation of glucocorticoid (GC) secretion could be associated with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The GC receptor (GR) has two isoforms. In the present study, we explored the role of GR- polymorphisms rs33388, rs33389, and Bcl I, and the GR- variant rs6198 in RA susceptibility. Methods: One hundred and thirty-six RA patients and 148 ethnic matching controls were studied. Polymorphisms rs33388 and Bcl I were genotyped by polymerase chain reaction restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP), and variants rs33389 and rs6198 by polymerase chain reaction single-strand conformation polymorphism (PCR-SSCP) coupled with sequencing. Arlequin and SPSS softwares were used in the statistical analysis. Results: The polymorphisms studied were in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium in both groups. A marginally statistical significant difference was observed in the distribution of rs33388 genotypes between RA patients and controls (p=0.053). When the A and T alleles were compared, the statistical significance was p=0.025. Specific complex genotypes were also differentially distributed: the GR- complex genotypes (a) [homozygote (homo) wild-type (wt) rs33388-homo wt rs33389] (11% RA vs. 21% controls; p=0.023), (b) [homo wt rs33388-homo wt rs33389-homo non-wt Bcl I] (0.7% RA vs. 4.7% controls; p=0.042), and (c) the GR- complex genotype [homo wt rs33388-homo wt rs33389-homo non-wt Bcl I-homo wt rs6198] (0.7% RA vs. 4.7% controls; p=0.042). Conclusions: GR- and GR- polymorphisms are potentially associated with RA susceptibility. However, additional studies in larger and other ethnic groups of patients are needed to confirm the results of the present study.en
heal.accesscampus-
heal.fullTextAvailabilityTRUE-
heal.identifier.primary10.1080/03009740802366068-
heal.identifier.secondary<Go to ISI>://WOS:000263093900001-
heal.identifier.secondaryhttp://informahealthcare.com/doi/abs/10.1080/03009740802366068-
heal.journalNameScandinavian Journal of Rheumatologyen
heal.journalTypepeer-reviewed-
heal.languageen-
heal.publicationDate2009-
heal.recordProviderΠανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Σχολή Επιστημών Υγείας. Τμήμα Ιατρικήςel
heal.typejournalArticle-
heal.type.elΆρθρο Περιοδικούel
heal.type.enJournal articleen

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