CMOS Monolithic Active Pixel Sensors (MAPS): Developments and future outlook

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Turchetta, R.
Fant, A.
Gasiorek, P.
Esbrand, C.
Griffiths, J. A.
Metaxas, M. G.
Royle, G. J.
Speller, R.
Venanzi, C.
van der Stelt, P. F.

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peer reviewed

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Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section a-Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment

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Re-invented in the early 1990s, on both sides of the Atlantic, Monolithic Active Pixel Sensors (MAPS) in a CMOS technology are today the most sold solid-state imaging devices, overtaking the traditional technology of Charge-Coupled Devices (CCD). The slow uptake of CMOS MAPS started with low-end applications, for example web-cams, and is slowly pervading the high-end applications, for example in prosumer digital cameras. Higher specifications are required for scientific applications: very low noise, high speed, high dynamic range, large format and radiation hardness are some of these requirements. This paper will present a brief overview of the CMOS Image Sensor technology and of the requirements for scientific applications. As an example, a sensor for X-ray imaging will be presented. This sensor was developed within a European FP6 Consortium, intelligent imaging sensors (I-ImaS). (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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<Go to ISI>://WOS:000251928000036
http://ac.els-cdn.com/S0168900207015896/1-s2.0-S0168900207015896-main.pdf?_tid=5883b80e98738244967706f24582e072&acdnat=1334229925_bd2f54d9dca0d08e713df0dd665f14cd

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Πανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Σχολή Επιστημών και Τεχνολογιών. Τμήμα Βιολογικών Εφαρμογών και Τεχνολογιών

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