The inhibitory potency of clopidogrel on ADP-induced platelet activation is not attenuated when it is co-administered with atorvastatin (20 mg/day) for 5 weeks in patients with acute coronary syndromes

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Μικρογραφία εικόνας

Ημερομηνία

Τίτλος Εφημερίδας

Περιοδικό ISSN

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Εκδότης

Περίληψη

Τύπος

Είδος δημοσίευσης σε συνέδριο

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peer-reviewed

Είδος εκπαιδευτικού υλικού

Όνομα συνεδρίου

Όνομα περιοδικού

Platelets

Όνομα βιβλίου

Σειρά βιβλίου

Έκδοση βιβλίου

Συμπληρωματικός/δευτερεύων τίτλος

Περιγραφή

The antiplatelet potency of clopidogrel may be attenuated by short-term co-administration of lipophilic statins metabolized through the cytochrome P-450, isoform 3A4. We investigated whether the co-administration of atorvastatin (20?mg/day) for 5 weeks, in patients with acute coronary syndromes (ACS) could affect the antiplatelet activity of clopidogrel. Fifty-one patients with the first episode of an ACS were included in the study. All patients underwent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and received a loading dose of 375 mg of clopidogrel, followed by 75 mg/day for at least 3 months. Twenty-six of them presented with low density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol levels >100?mg/dl (2.6 mmol/l) (measured within 24 h from the onset of symptoms) and received daily 20 mg/day of atorvastatin. The ADP- or TRAP-induced platelet aggregation, as well as P-selectin and CD40L surface expression, were studied at baseline (within 30 min after admission) and 5 weeks afterwards. Atorvastatin did not influence either the clopidogrel-induced inhibition of platelet aggregation initiated by 5 or 10 microM ADP or the clopidogrel-induced reduction of the membrane expression of P-selectin and CD40L induced by ADP. In conclusion, atorvastatin, even at a dose of 20 mg/day does not affect the antiplatelet efficacy of clopidogrel when co-administered for 5 weeks in ACS patients.

Περιγραφή

Λέξεις-κλειδιά

Acute Disease, Adenosine Diphosphate/*antagonists & inhibitors/pharmacology, Aged, Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary, Anticholesteremic Agents/administration & dosage/*pharmacology, Blood Platelets/*drug effects/metabolism, CD40 Ligand/biosynthesis/blood, Cholesterol/blood, Cholesterol, LDL/blood, Coronary Disease/blood/*drug therapy/therapy, Drug Administration Schedule, Drug Interactions, Female, Flow Cytometry, Heptanoic Acids/administration & dosage/*pharmacology, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, P-Selectin/biosynthesis/blood, Peptide Fragments/pharmacology, Platelet Aggregation/drug effects, Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors/administration & dosage/*pharmacology, Pyrroles/administration & dosage/*pharmacology, Ticlopidine/administration & dosage/*analogs & derivatives/pharmacology, Triglycerides/blood

Θεματική κατηγορία

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Σύνδεσμος

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16011979

Γλώσσα

en

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Εξεταστική επιτροπή

Γενική Περιγραφή / Σχόλια

Ίδρυμα και Σχολή/Τμήμα του υποβάλλοντος

Πανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Σχολή Επιστημών Υγείας. Τμήμα Ιατρικής

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Χορηγός

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