Politics and religion in the post-secular society Habermas, Ratzinger and the theological-political question

Loading...
Thumbnail Image

Date

Authors

Maletta, Sante

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Πανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Φιλοσοφική Σχολή. Τμήμα Φιλοσοφίας, Παιδαγωγικής και Ψυχολογίας

Abstract

Type of the conference item

Journal type

peer-reviewed

Educational material type

Conference Name

Journal name

Δωδώνη: Μέρος Τρίτο: επιστημονική επετηρίδα του Τμήματος Φιλοσοφίας, Παιδαγωγικής και Ψυχολογίας της Φιλοσοφικής Σχολής του Πανεπιστημίου Ιωαννίνων; Τόμ. 37 (2014-2015)

Book name

Book series

Book edition

Alternative title / Subtitle

Description

The major aim of this paper is to answer the following question: How can Christianity contribute to the common good? After defining the meaning of “postsecular society” from a sociological viewpoint, I will focus on the possibility of a “political theology” (in the sense of Carl Schmitt) nowadays. In Italy this question was recently discussed with effect from the celebrations of the 1700th anniversary of the Edict of Milan (313 a.D.). In this occasion some scholars defended a perspective which can be defined as “neo-Augustinian”. I will present and discuss Joseph Ratzinger’s version of this perspective—which rejects Schmitt’s political theology in favor of a political ethos—in the light of the so-called Dilemma of Bockenforde (“The free secular state lives according to presuppositions that it cannot itself guarantee”). According to Ratzinger, Augustine’s doctrine of the “two cities” (the divine and the human) is still helpful as on one side it avoids any sacralization of social and political entities, while on the other side it recognizes their own autonomy and value. To preserve this healthy dualism it is necessary for the “divine city” to be present in the public realm not only through its single members but also as a community with its own juridical institutions. I will finally argue that a liberal state is required to take up the challenge of the “divine city” if it wants to defend its own liberal nature.

Description

Keywords

Πάπας Βενέδικτος ΙΣΤ' (κατά κόσμον Joseph Alois Ratzinger), Πολιτική Φιλοσοφία, Θρησκευτική Φιλοσοφία, Εκκοσμίκευση

Subject classification

Habermas, Jürgen, 1929-, Habermas, Jürgen--Πολιτικές και κοινωνικές απόψεις, Benedict XVI, Pope, 1927-, Θρησκεία και πολιτική, Θρησκεία και κράτος

Citation

Link

Language

en

Publishing department/division

Advisor name

Examining committee

General Description / Additional Comments

σ. [71]-78
Περίληψη στα αγγλικά

Institution and School/Department of submitter

Πανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Βιβλιοθήκη και Κέντρο Πληροφόρησης

Table of contents

Sponsor

Bibliographic citation

Βιβλιογραφία: σ. 78

Name(s) of contributor(s)

Number of Pages

Course details

Endorsement

Review

Supplemented By

Referenced By

Creative Commons license

Except where otherwised noted, this item's license is described as Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 United States