Copper and zinc in four freshwater fish species from Lake Pamvotis (Greece)

dc.contributor.authorPapagiannis, I.en
dc.contributor.authorKagalou, I.en
dc.contributor.authorLeonardos, J.en
dc.contributor.authorPetridis, D.en
dc.contributor.authorKalfakakou, V.en
dc.date.accessioned2015-11-24T19:27:07Z
dc.date.available2015-11-24T19:27:07Z
dc.identifier.issn0160-4120-
dc.identifier.urihttps://olympias.lib.uoi.gr/jspui/handle/123456789/22785
dc.rightsDefault Licence-
dc.subjectAnimalsen
dc.subjectCopper/*analysis/*pharmacokineticsen
dc.subjectFemaleen
dc.subject*Fishesen
dc.subjectGonads/chemistryen
dc.subjectGreeceen
dc.subjectLiver/chemistryen
dc.subjectMaleen
dc.subjectMuscle, Skeletal/chemistryen
dc.subjectTissue Distributionen
dc.subjectWater Pollutants/*analysis/*pharmacokineticsen
dc.subjectZinc/*analysis/*pharmacokineticsen
dc.titleCopper and zinc in four freshwater fish species from Lake Pamvotis (Greece)en
heal.abstractLake ecosystems are vulnerable to heavy-metal pollution. Fish samples are considered as one of the most indicative factors, in freshwater systems, for the estimation of trace metals pollution potential. Lake Pamvotis (NW Greece) is a typical Mediterranean ecosystem of great importance in regard to biodiversity and to aesthetic value. The fish species found most commonly in the lake are Cyprinus carpio, Silurus aristotelis, Rutilus ylikiensis, and Carassius gibelio. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the level of contamination of two essential heavy metals (copper and zinc) appearing at high concentrations in lake water in the above four fish species. Metal concentrations were measured by atomic absorption spectroscopy in three different tissues (muscle, liver, gonads) in order to assess the fish contamination. A two-factor analysis of variance, based on the procedure of general linear models, was employed in which fish species (four levels) and fish tissue (three levels) were examined for potential influence on Cu and Zn concentrations. Differences between level means per factor were treated using Tukey's multiple comparisons of means. The study showed that C. carpio and R. ylikiensis presented the highest metal content. Tissues analysis revealed that liver and gonads accumulated the highest levels of Cu and Zn. Metal concentration in the edible part of the examined fish (muscle) were in the safety-permissible levels for human consumption.en
heal.accesscampus-
heal.fullTextAvailabilityTRUE-
heal.identifier.primary10.1016/j.envint.2003.08.002-
heal.identifier.secondaryhttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14987866-
heal.identifier.secondaryhttp://ac.els-cdn.com/S0160412003001879/1-s2.0-S0160412003001879-main.pdf?_tid=541ccd3cdbb9b21c52c114f7b536d2fd&acdnat=1332930218_1607b1642bd6a415db9e26b350512987-
heal.journalNameEnvironment Internationalen
heal.journalTypepeer-reviewed-
heal.languageen-
heal.publicationDate2004-
heal.recordProviderΠανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Σχολή Επιστημών Υγείας. Τμήμα Ιατρικήςel
heal.typejournalArticle-
heal.type.elΆρθρο Περιοδικούel
heal.type.enJournal articleen

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