D-brane standard model variants and split supersymmetry: Unification and fermion mass predictions

dc.contributor.authorGioutsos, D. V.en
dc.contributor.authorLeontaris, G. K.en
dc.contributor.authorPsallidas, A.en
dc.date.accessioned2015-11-24T18:30:54Z
dc.date.available2015-11-24T18:30:54Z
dc.identifier.issn1550-7998-
dc.identifier.urihttps://olympias.lib.uoi.gr/jspui/handle/123456789/16403
dc.rightsDefault Licence-
dc.subjectextended supersymmetryen
dc.subjectintersecting branesen
dc.subjectstring theoryen
dc.subjectorbifoldsen
dc.subjectvacuaen
dc.titleD-brane standard model variants and split supersymmetry: Unification and fermion mass predictionsen
heal.abstractWe study D-brane inspired models with U(3)xU(2)xU(1)(N) gauge symmetry in the context of split supersymmetry. We consider configurations with one, two and three (N=1,2,3) Abelian branes and derive all hypercharge embeddings which imply a realistic particle content. Then, we analyze the implications of split supersymmetry on the magnitude of the string scale, the gauge coupling evolution, the third family fermion mass relations and the gaugino masses. We consider gauge coupling relations which may arise in parallel as well as intersecting brane scenarios and classify the various models according to their predictions for the magnitude of the string scale and the low energy implications. In the parallel brane scenario where the U(1) branes are superposed to U(2) or U(3) brane stacks, varying the split-SUSY scale in a wide range, we find three distinct cases of models predicting a high, intermediate and low string scale, M-S similar to 10(16) GeV, M-S similar to 10(7) GeV and M-S similar to 10(4) GeV, respectively. We further find that in the intermediate string scale model the low energy ratio m(b)/m(tau) is compatible with b-tau Yukawa unification at the string scale. Furthermore, we perform a similar analysis for arbitrary Abelian gauge coupling relations at M-S corresponding to possible intersecting brane models. We find cases which predict a string scale of the order M-S >= 10(14) GeV that accommodate a right-handed neutrino mass of the same order so that a seesaw type, light, left-handed neutrino component is obtained in the sub-eV range as required by experimental and cosmological data. Finally, a short discussion is devoted to the gaugino masses and the lifetime of the gluino.en
heal.accesscampus-
heal.fullTextAvailabilityTRUE-
heal.identifier.primaryDoi 10.1103/Physrevd.74.075007-
heal.identifier.secondary<Go to ISI>://000241723900062-
heal.identifier.secondaryhttp://prd.aps.org/abstract/PRD/v74/i7/e075007-
heal.journalNamePhysical Review Den
heal.journalTypepeer reviewed-
heal.languageen-
heal.publicationDate2006-
heal.recordProviderΠανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Σχολή Επιστημών και Τεχνολογιών. Τμήμα Βιολογικών Εφαρμογών και Τεχνολογιώνel
heal.typejournalArticle-
heal.type.elΆρθρο Περιοδικούel
heal.type.enJournal articleen

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