LC-UV-solid-phase extraction-NMR-MS combined with a cryogenic flow probe and its application to the identification of compounds present in Greek oregano

Loading...
Thumbnail Image

Date

Authors

Exarchou, V.
Godejohann, M.
van Beek, T. A.
Gerothanassis, I. P.
Vervoort, J.

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

American Chemical Society

Abstract

Type of the conference item

Journal type

peer reviewed

Educational material type

Conference Name

Journal name

Anal Chem

Book name

Book series

Book edition

Alternative title / Subtitle

Description

Structure elucidation of natural products usually relies on a combination of NMR spectroscopy with mass spectrometry whereby NMR trails MS in terms of the minimum sample amount required. In the present study, the usefulness of on-line solid-phase extraction (SPE) in LC-NMR for peak storage after the LC separation prior to NMR analysis is demonstrated. The SPE unit allows the use of normal protonated solvents for the LC separation and fully deuterated solvents for flushing the trapped compounds to the NAIR probe. Thus, solvent suppression is no longer necessary. Multiple trapping of the same analyte from repeated LC injections was utilized to solve the problem of low concentration and to obtain 2D heteronuclear NMR spectra. In addition, a combination of the SPE unit with a recently developed cryoflow NMR probe and an MS was evaluated. This on-line LC-UV-SPE-NMR-MS system was used for the automated analysis of a Greek oregano extract. Combining the data provided by the UV, MS, and NMR spectra, the flavonoids taxifolin, aromadendrin, eriodictyol, naringenin, and apigenin, the phenolic acid rosmarinic acid, and the monoterpene carvacrol were identified. This automated technique is very useful for natural product analysis, and the large sensitivity improvement leads to significantly reduced NAIR acquisition times.

Description

Keywords

magnetic-resonance-spectroscopy, performance liquid-chromatography, high-resolution nmr, tandem mass-spectrometry, to-noise ratio, hplc-nmr, solvent-suppression, natural-products, plant-extracts, constituents

Subject classification

Citation

Link

<Go to ISI>://000186601500036
http://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdfplus/10.1021/ac0347819

Language

en

Publishing department/division

Advisor name

Examining committee

General Description / Additional Comments

Institution and School/Department of submitter

Πανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Σχολή Θετικών Επιστημών. Τμήμα Χημείας

Table of contents

Sponsor

Bibliographic citation

Name(s) of contributor(s)

Number of Pages

Course details

Endorsement

Review

Supplemented By

Referenced By