Anionic mechanisms of zinc uptake across the human red cell membrane

dc.contributor.authorKalfakakou, V.en
dc.contributor.authorSimons, T. J.en
dc.date.accessioned2015-11-24T19:36:11Z
dc.date.available2015-11-24T19:36:11Z
dc.identifier.issn0022-3751-
dc.identifier.urihttps://olympias.lib.uoi.gr/jspui/handle/123456789/23827
dc.rightsDefault Licence-
dc.subject4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Aciden
dc.subject4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid/analogs &en
dc.subjectderivatives/blooden
dc.subjectAnions/*blooden
dc.subjectBicarbonates/blooden
dc.subjectCations, Divalent/blooden
dc.subjectCations, Monovalent/blooden
dc.subjectErythrocyte Membrane/*metabolismen
dc.subjectHumansen
dc.subjectLead/blooden
dc.subjectSalicylic Aciden
dc.subjectSalicylic Acids/blooden
dc.subjectThiocyanates/blooden
dc.subjectZinc/*blooden
dc.titleAnionic mechanisms of zinc uptake across the human red cell membraneen
heal.abstract1. Zinc is taken up into human red cells by two mechanisms that depend upon the presence of anions. One of these requires bicarbonate ions, is inhibited by 4,4'-diisothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulphonic acid (DIDS) and appears to be catalysed by the anion exchanger. The second occurs in the presence of thiocyanate or salicylate ions and may represent transport of a neutral complex with Zn2+. 2. The initial rate of Zn2+ uptake via the anion exchanger is 64 +/- 13 mumol (10(13) cells x h)-1 microM-1 external Zn2+, in the presence of 5 mM-bicarbonate at pH 7.4 and 37 degrees C (+/- S.D.). This is about 1/250 of the corresponding rate of Pb2+ uptake by the anion exchanger. 3. The variation of transport with Zn2+ concentration, HCO3- concentration and pH suggests that the transported species may be ZnCO3Cl- or Zn(HCO3)Cl.OH-. 4. Zinc efflux could not be observed by either of the above routes. This observation suggests that the intracellular free Zn2+ concentration is below 3 nM.en
heal.accesscampus-
heal.fullTextAvailabilityTRUE-
heal.identifier.secondaryhttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2161459-
heal.journalNameJ Physiolen
heal.journalTypepeer-reviewed-
heal.languageen-
heal.publicationDate1990-
heal.recordProviderΠανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Σχολή Επιστημών Υγείας. Τμήμα Ιατρικήςel
heal.typejournalArticle-
heal.type.elΆρθρο Περιοδικούel
heal.type.enJournal articleen

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