Fetal immunodeficiency: a consequence of placental insufficiency

dc.contributor.authorThilaganathan, B.en
dc.contributor.authorPlachouras, N.en
dc.contributor.authorMakrydimas, G.en
dc.contributor.authorNicolaides, K. H.en
dc.date.accessioned2015-11-24T19:15:56Z
dc.date.available2015-11-24T19:15:56Z
dc.identifier.issn0306-5456-
dc.identifier.urihttps://olympias.lib.uoi.gr/jspui/handle/123456789/21588
dc.rightsDefault Licence-
dc.subjectCD4-CD8 Ratioen
dc.subjectCross-Sectional Studiesen
dc.subjectFemaleen
dc.subject*Fetal Blooden
dc.subjectFetal Growth Retardation/*blood/etiologyen
dc.subjectHumansen
dc.subjectHydrogen-Ion Concentrationen
dc.subjectLeukocyte Counten
dc.subjectPlacental Insufficiency/*complicationsen
dc.subjectPregnancyen
dc.subjectT-Lymphocytesen
dc.titleFetal immunodeficiency: a consequence of placental insufficiencyen
heal.abstractOBJECTIVE: To study the effect of placental insufficiency on fetal lymphocyte subpopulations. STUDY DESIGN: Cross sectional study of 19 growth retarded fetuses undergoing cordocentesis at 24 to 37 weeks gestation. Flow cytometry was used to enumerate fetal blood lymphocyte subpopulations. RESULTS: The mean T (CD3+), B (CD19+), T-helper (CD4+), T-suppressor/cytotoxic (CD8+) cell counts and the CD4 to CD8 ratio in the growth retarded fetuses were significantly lower than respective normal mean for gestation (CD3+: z = 3.66, P < 0.001; CD19+: z = 2.18, P < 0.05; CD4+: z = 3.76, P < 0.001; CD8+: z = 2.26, P < 0.05; and CD4/CD8: z = 2.27, P < 0.05). There were significant associations between the decrease in the T lymphocyte subpopulations and the degree of fetal acidaemia. CONCLUSIONS: Growth retarded fetuses demonstrate immune abnormalities that could be attributed to intrauterine starvation.en
heal.accesscampus-
heal.fullTextAvailabilityTRUE-
heal.identifier.secondaryhttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8251449-
heal.journalNameBr J Obstet Gynaecolen
heal.journalTypepeer-reviewed-
heal.languageen-
heal.publicationDate1993-
heal.recordProviderΠανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Σχολή Επιστημών Υγείας. Τμήμα Ιατρικήςel
heal.typejournalArticle-
heal.type.elΆρθρο Περιοδικούel
heal.type.enJournal articleen

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