Limits of extended quintessence

Loading...
Thumbnail Image

Date

Authors

Nesseris, S.
Perivolaropoulos, L.

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Abstract

Type of the conference item

Journal type

peer reviewed

Educational material type

Conference Name

Journal name

Physical Review D

Book name

Book series

Book edition

Alternative title / Subtitle

Description

We use a low redshift expansion of the cosmological equations of extended (scalar-tensor) quintessence to divide the observable Hubble history parameter space in four sectors: A forbidden sector I where the scalar field of the theory becomes imaginary (the kinetic term becomes negative), a forbidden sector II where the scalar field rolls up (instead of down) its potential, an allowed "freezing" quintessence sector III where the scalar field is currently decelerating down its potential towards freezing and an allowed "thawing" sector IV where the scalar field is currently accelerating down its potential. The dividing lines between the sectors depend sensitively on the time derivatives of the Newton's constant G over powers of the Hubble parameter. For minimally coupled quintessence which appears as a special case for a constant G our results are consistent with previous studies. Observable parameter chi(2) contours based on current data (Supernova Legacy Survey data set) are also constructed on top of the sectors, for a prior of Omega(m)=0.24. By demanding that the observed 2 sigma chi(2) parameter contours do not lie entirely in the forbidden sectors, we derive stringent constraints on the current second time derivative of Newton's constant G. In particular, we find G/G >-1.91H(0)(2)=-2x10(-20)h(2) yrs(-2) at the 2 sigma level which is complementary to solar system tests which constrain only the first derivative of G as vertical bar G/G vertical bar < 10(-14) yrs(-1) at 1 sigma.

Description

Keywords

high-redshift supernovae, hubble-space-telescope, accelerating universe, dark energy, cosmological constant, constraints, omega(lambda), evolution, omega(m), planets

Subject classification

Citation

Link

<Go to ISI>://000243896300031
http://prd.aps.org/abstract/PRD/v75/i2/e023517

Language

en

Publishing department/division

Advisor name

Examining committee

General Description / Additional Comments

Institution and School/Department of submitter

Πανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Σχολή Επιστημών και Τεχνολογιών. Τμήμα Βιολογικών Εφαρμογών και Τεχνολογιών

Table of contents

Sponsor

Bibliographic citation

Name(s) of contributor(s)

Number of Pages

Course details

Endorsement

Review

Supplemented By

Referenced By