Development of amperometric biosensors for the determination of glycolic acid in real samples

dc.contributor.authorTsiafoulis, C. G.en
dc.contributor.authorProdromidis, M. I.en
dc.contributor.authorKarayannis, M. I.en
dc.date.accessioned2015-11-24T16:56:01Z
dc.date.available2015-11-24T16:56:01Z
dc.identifier.issn0003-2700-
dc.identifier.urihttps://olympias.lib.uoi.gr/jspui/handle/123456789/10381
dc.rightsDefault Licence-
dc.subjectperformance liquid-chromatographyen
dc.subjectalpha-hydroxy acidsen
dc.subjectglyoxylic-aciden
dc.subjectcarboxylic-acidsen
dc.subjectoxidaseen
dc.subjectextractionen
dc.subjectelectrodeen
dc.subjecttissueen
dc.subjecturineen
dc.titleDevelopment of amperometric biosensors for the determination of glycolic acid in real samplesen
heal.abstractThe first enzyme-based biosensors capable of determining glycolic acid in various complex matrixes, such as cosmetics, instant coffee, and urine, are presented in this paper. Two separate designs, both based on a three-membrane configuration consisting of an inner cellulose acetate membrane (CA) and an outer polycarbonate membrane (PC), which sandwich a membrane bearing the biomolecule(s), are proposed. Glycolate oxidase was immobilized onto a modified polyethersulfonate membrane by means of chemical bonding, and glycolate oxidase/catalase enzyme mixture was immobilized into a mixed-ester cellulose acetate membrane through physical adsorption. The membrane assemblies were mounted on an amperometric flow cell (hydrogen peroxide detection at a platinum anode poised at +0.65 V vs Ag/AgCl/3 KCl) or on an oxygen electrode, respectively. Both configurations were optimized with respect to various working parameters. The proposed biosensors are interference-free to common electroactive species and were successfully applied for the determination of glycolic acid in various samples, showing an excellent agreement with a reference photometric method. The validity of the proposed method in samples, in which the reference method was not applicable, was tested with recovery studies. Values of 102 +/- % were obtained. Inherent interference of oxalic acid was manipulated by using a primary amine-containing buffer and the enzyme catalase. Both systems were designed in order to be compatible with the current technology of the most widely used commercial analyzers.en
heal.accesscampus-
heal.fullTextAvailabilityTRUE-
heal.identifier.primaryDoi 10.1021/Ac0106896-
heal.identifier.secondary<Go to ISI>://000173086200026-
heal.identifier.secondaryhttp://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdfplus/10.1021/ac0106896-
heal.journalNameAnal Chemen
heal.journalTypepeer reviewed-
heal.languageen-
heal.publicationDate2002-
heal.publisherAmerican Chemical Societyen
heal.recordProviderΠανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Σχολή Θετικών Επιστημών. Τμήμα Χημείαςel
heal.typejournalArticle-
heal.type.elΆρθρο Περιοδικούel
heal.type.enJournal articleen

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