Endocrinological, biophysical, and biochemical parameters of semen collected via masturbation versus sexual intercourse

dc.contributor.authorSofikitis, N. V.en
dc.contributor.authorMiyagawa, I.en
dc.date.accessioned2015-11-24T19:19:45Z
dc.date.available2015-11-24T19:19:45Z
dc.identifier.issn0196-3635-
dc.identifier.urihttps://olympias.lib.uoi.gr/jspui/handle/123456789/21983
dc.rightsDefault Licence-
dc.subjectAdulten
dc.subjectBiological Markers/analysisen
dc.subjectCoitus/*physiology/psychologyen
dc.subjectEpididymis/secretionen
dc.subjectFollicle Stimulating Hormone/blooden
dc.subjectHumansen
dc.subjectHydrogen-Ion Concentrationen
dc.subjectLuteinizing Hormone/blooden
dc.subjectMaleen
dc.subject*Masturbation/psychologyen
dc.subjectProstate/secretionen
dc.subjectSemen/*chemistry/*physiologyen
dc.subjectSeminal Vesicles/physiology/secretionen
dc.subjectSpermatozoa/chemistry/physiologyen
dc.subjectTestosterone/blooden
dc.titleEndocrinological, biophysical, and biochemical parameters of semen collected via masturbation versus sexual intercourseen
heal.abstractIn clinical programs of assisted reproduction involving infertile males, it is essential to obtain semen of maximum quality. To evaluate ways of achieving this objective, and to assess the fertilizing capacity of the sperm, six semen samples were collected from each of 38 infertile men via masturbation. Six more samples were then collected from each man at sexual intercourse using a semen collection device (SCD). We confirmed that the volume of seminal plasma, total sperm count, sperm motility, and percentage of morphologically normal spermatozoa were significantly higher in samples collected at intercourse than masturbation, as reported previously. In addition, the markers of the secretory function of the prostate and the outcome of sperm function tests (hypoosmotic swelling test, acrosin assay, and sperm penetration assay) were significantly higher for the samples collected at intercourse. There were no significant differences in markers of the secretory function of the seminal vesicles and epididymis between the samples. The improved spermatozoal parameters in the samples collected at intercourse may reflect a higher prostatic secretory function at that time. There were no significant differences in the serum concentrations of gonadotropins, or in the serum or seminal plasma concentrations of testosterone, before or after masturbation or sexual intercourse. Therefore, the differences in prostatic secretory function and semen parameters may not be attributed to differences in hormonal levels. Semen collection during intercourse using an SCD appears to be the method of choice for selecting semen samples for artificial insemination.en
heal.accesscampus-
heal.fullTextAvailabilityTRUE-
heal.identifier.secondaryhttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8288490-
heal.journalNameJ Androlen
heal.journalTypepeer-reviewed-
heal.languageen-
heal.publicationDate1993-
heal.recordProviderΠανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Σχολή Επιστημών Υγείας. Τμήμα Ιατρικήςel
heal.typejournalArticle-
heal.type.elΆρθρο Περιοδικούel
heal.type.enJournal articleen

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