Bone loss in young women with karyotypically normal spontaneous premature ovarian failure

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Μικρογραφία εικόνας

Ημερομηνία

Συγγραφείς

Anasti, J. N.
Kalantaridou, S. N.
Kimzey, L. M.
Defensor, R. A.
Nelson, L. M.

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Περιοδικό ISSN

Τίτλος τόμου

Εκδότης

Περίληψη

Τύπος

Είδος δημοσίευσης σε συνέδριο

Είδος περιοδικού

peer-reviewed

Είδος εκπαιδευτικού υλικού

Όνομα συνεδρίου

Όνομα περιοδικού

Obstet Gynecol

Όνομα βιβλίου

Σειρά βιβλίου

Έκδοση βιβλίου

Συμπληρωματικός/δευτερεύων τίτλος

Περιγραφή

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effects of karotypically normal spontaneous premature ovarian failure on femoral neck bone mineral density. METHODS: Eighty-nine women with karyotypically normal spontaneous premature ovarian failure who desired fertility were evaluated at a tertiary care academic center and underwent hip and spinal bone density measurements by conventional dual-photon absorptiometry. Seventy-seven of the women (87%) had sought medical advice previously and had taken a variety of estrogen and progestin replacement regimens at least intermittently. The median (range) age was 32 (20-39) years, and the median (range) time since diagnosis was 1.5 (0.5-11) years. Findings were compared with a reference group of 218 regularly menstruating women of similar age. RESULTS: Sixty of the 89 women with premature ovarian failure (67%, 95% confidence interval 57, 77) had a femoral neck bone mineral density more than 1 standard deviation (SD) below the mean of the reference group (P < .001, chi2 with Yates correction). Even in women in whom the bone mineral density measurement was made within just 1.5 years of the diagnosis, nearly one-half (47%) had a femoral neck bone mineral density more than 1 SD below the mean of the reference group (P < .01). CONCLUSION: Two-thirds of young women with karyotypically normal spontaneous premature ovarian failure have a femoral neck bone mineral density more than 1 SD below the mean of a reference group. These young women need early education regarding strategies to maintain their bone mass and ongoing medical evaluation to maintain compliance with these strategies.

Περιγραφή

Λέξεις-κλειδιά

Absorptiometry, Photon, Adult, Body Mass Index, Bone Density/*physiology, Bone Resorption/*physiopathology/radionuclide imaging, Female, Femur Neck/*physiology/radionuclide imaging, Humans, Karyotyping, Primary Ovarian Insufficiency/*complications/physiopathology/radionuclide imaging, Prospective Studies, Spine/*physiology/radionuclide imaging

Θεματική κατηγορία

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Σύνδεσμος

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9464713

Γλώσσα

en

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Όνομα επιβλέποντος

Εξεταστική επιτροπή

Γενική Περιγραφή / Σχόλια

Ίδρυμα και Σχολή/Τμήμα του υποβάλλοντος

Πανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Σχολή Επιστημών Υγείας. Τμήμα Ιατρικής

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Χορηγός

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