Meta-analysis of the association of the cathepsin D Ala224Val gene polymorphism with the risk of Alzheimer's disease: a HuGE gene-disease association review
dc.contributor.author | Ntais, C. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Polycarpou, A. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Ioannidis, J. P. | en |
dc.date.accessioned | 2015-11-24T19:04:41Z | |
dc.date.available | 2015-11-24T19:04:41Z | |
dc.identifier.issn | 0002-9262 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://olympias.lib.uoi.gr/jspui/handle/123456789/20086 | |
dc.rights | Default Licence | - |
dc.subject | Alzheimer Disease/*epidemiology/*genetics | en |
dc.subject | Apolipoproteins E/genetics | en |
dc.subject | Cathepsin D/*genetics | en |
dc.subject | *Genetic Predisposition to Disease/epidemiology/genetics | en |
dc.subject | Humans | en |
dc.subject | Polymorphism, Genetic/*genetics | en |
dc.subject | Risk | en |
dc.title | Meta-analysis of the association of the cathepsin D Ala224Val gene polymorphism with the risk of Alzheimer's disease: a HuGE gene-disease association review | en |
heal.abstract | A C-to-T polymorphism in exon 2 of the cathepsin D gene encoding cathepsin D (CTSD) has been implicated as a risk factor for Alzheimer's disease. The authors performed a meta-analysis of 14 studies (16 comparisons) with CTSD genotyping (3,174 Alzheimer's disease cases and 3,298 controls). Overall, the random effects odds ratio for the T versus the C allele was 1.17 (95% confidence interval (CI): 0.95, 1.44), with some between-study heterogeneity (p < 0.01). There was significant between-study heterogeneity but no evidence of a significant association when the first hypothesis-generating study was excluded from the calculations (odds ratio (OR) = 1.11, 95% CI: 0.91, 1.35; p = 0.29). The summary odds ratio for T carriers versus T noncarriers was similar in subjects carrying or not carrying an apolipoprotein E epsilon4 allele (APOE*4). The increased susceptibility to Alzheimer's disease conferred by APOE*4 carriage tended to be more prominent in the presence of the T allele (random effects OR = 6.07, 95% CI: 4.19, 8.79, and OR = 4.09, 95% CI: 3.15, 5.31, in T carriers and noncarriers, respectively). The meta-analysis shows that the CTSD polymorphism is not a major risk factor for Alzheimer's disease, although a small effect or an enhancement of the APOE*4 effect cannot be excluded. | en |
heal.access | campus | - |
heal.fullTextAvailability | TRUE | - |
heal.identifier.secondary | http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15003956 | - |
heal.journalName | Am J Epidemiol | en |
heal.journalType | peer-reviewed | - |
heal.language | en | - |
heal.publicationDate | 2004 | - |
heal.recordProvider | Πανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Σχολή Επιστημών Υγείας. Τμήμα Ιατρικής | el |
heal.type | journalArticle | - |
heal.type.el | Άρθρο Περιοδικού | el |
heal.type.en | Journal article | en |
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