Complexation of flavonoids with iron: Structure and optical signatures

dc.contributor.authorRen, J.en
dc.contributor.authorMeng, S.en
dc.contributor.authorLekka, C. E.en
dc.contributor.authorKaxiras, E.en
dc.date.accessioned2015-11-24T16:54:15Z
dc.date.available2015-11-24T16:54:15Z
dc.identifier.issn1520-6106-
dc.identifier.urihttps://olympias.lib.uoi.gr/jspui/handle/123456789/10137
dc.rightsDefault Licence-
dc.subjectlipid-peroxidationen
dc.subjectquercetinen
dc.subjectchelationen
dc.subjectantioxidantsen
dc.subjectgasen
dc.titleComplexation of flavonoids with iron: Structure and optical signaturesen
heal.abstractFlavonoids exhibit antioxidant behavior believed to be related to their metal ion chelation ability. We investigate the complexation mechanism of several flavonoids, quercetin, luteolin, galangin, kaempferol, and chrysin, with iron, the most abundant type of metal ions in the body, through first-principles electronic structure calculations based on density functional theory (DFT). We find that the most likely chelation site for Fe is the 3-hydroxyl-4-carbonyl group, followed by 4-carbonyl-5-hydroxyl group and the 3'-4' hydroxyl (if present) for all of the flavonoid molecules studied. Three quercetin molecules are required to saturate the bonds of a single Fe ion by forming six orthogonal Fe-O bonds, though the binding energy per molecule is highest for complexes consisting of two quercetin molecules and one Fe atom, in agreement with experiment. Optical absorption spectra calculated with time-dependent DFT serve as signatures to identify various complexes. For the iron-quercetin complexes, we find a redshift of the first absorbance peak upon complexation in good agreement with experiment; this behavior is explained by the narrowing of the optical gap of quercetin because of Fe(d)-O(p) orbital hybridization.en
heal.accesscampus-
heal.fullTextAvailabilityTRUE-
heal.identifier.primaryDoi 10.1021/Jp076881e-
heal.identifier.secondary<Go to ISI>://000252968000036-
heal.identifier.secondaryhttp://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdfplus/10.1021/jp076881e-
heal.journalNameJournal of Physical Chemistry Ben
heal.journalTypepeer reviewed-
heal.languageen-
heal.publicationDate2008-
heal.recordProviderΠανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Σχολή Θετικών Επιστημών. Τμήμα Χημείαςel
heal.typejournalArticle-
heal.type.elΆρθρο Περιοδικούel
heal.type.enJournal articleen

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