Chronic NF-kappaB activation delays RasV12-induced premature senescence of human fibroblasts by suppressing the DNA damage checkpoint response

dc.contributor.authorBatsi, C.en
dc.contributor.authorMarkopoulou, S.en
dc.contributor.authorVartholomatos, G.en
dc.contributor.authorGeorgiou, I.en
dc.contributor.authorKanavaros, P.en
dc.contributor.authorGorgoulis, V. G.en
dc.contributor.authorMarcu, K. B.en
dc.contributor.authorKolettas, E.en
dc.date.accessioned2015-11-24T19:30:34Z
dc.date.available2015-11-24T19:30:34Z
dc.identifier.issn1872-6216-
dc.identifier.urihttps://olympias.lib.uoi.gr/jspui/handle/123456789/23125
dc.rightsDefault Licence-
dc.subject*Cell Agingen
dc.subjectCell Proliferationen
dc.subjectCells, Cultureden
dc.subjectCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21/genetics/metabolismen
dc.subject*DNA Damageen
dc.subjectFibroblasts/cytology/*metabolismen
dc.subjectHumansen
dc.subjectNF-kappa B/genetics/*metabolismen
dc.subjectOncogene Protein p21(ras)/genetics/*metabolismen
dc.subject*Signal Transductionen
dc.subjectTumor Suppressor Protein p53/genetics/metabolismen
dc.titleChronic NF-kappaB activation delays RasV12-induced premature senescence of human fibroblasts by suppressing the DNA damage checkpoint responseen
heal.abstractNormal cells divide for a limited number of generations, after which they enter a state of irreversible growth arrest termed replicative senescence. While replicative senescence is due to telomere erosion, normal human fibroblasts can undergo stress-induced senescence in response to oncogene activation, termed oncogene-induced senescence (OIS). Both, replicative and OIS, initiate a DNA damage checkpoint response (DDR) resulting in the activation of the p53-p21(Cip1/Waf1) pathway. However, while the nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) signaling pathway has been implicated in DDR, its role in OIS has not been investigated. Here, we show that oncogenic Ha-RasV12 promoted premature senescence of IMR-90 normal human diploid fibroblasts by activating DDR, hence verifying the classical model of OIS. However, enforced expression of a constitutively active IKKbeta T-loop mutant protein (IKKbetaca), significantly delayed OIS of IMR-90 cells by suppressing Ha-RasV12 instigated DDR. Thus, our experiments have uncovered an important selective advantage in chronically activating canonical NF-kappaB signaling to overcome the anti-proliferative OIS response of normal primary human fibroblasts.en
heal.accesscampus-
heal.fullTextAvailabilityTRUE-
heal.identifier.primary10.1016/j.mad.2009.04.002-
heal.identifier.secondaryhttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19406145-
heal.identifier.secondaryhttp://ac.els-cdn.com/S0047637409000530/1-s2.0-S0047637409000530-main.pdf?_tid=045acd5d0694861db1d623c4b3461a6e&acdnat=1333090268_deafaca60287666091d66bda238881d8-
heal.journalNameMech Ageing Deven
heal.journalTypepeer-reviewed-
heal.languageen-
heal.publicationDate2009-
heal.recordProviderΠανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Σχολή Επιστημών Υγείας. Τμήμα Ιατρικήςel
heal.typejournalArticle-
heal.type.elΆρθρο Περιοδικούel
heal.type.enJournal articleen

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