Prevalence of inflammatory bowel disease related dysplasia and cancer in 1500 colonoscopies from a referral center in northwestern Greece
Φόρτωση...
Ημερομηνία
Τίτλος Εφημερίδας
Περιοδικό ISSN
Τίτλος τόμου
Εκδότης
Περίληψη
Τύπος
Είδος δημοσίευσης σε συνέδριο
Είδος περιοδικού
peer-reviewed
Είδος εκπαιδευτικού υλικού
Όνομα συνεδρίου
Όνομα περιοδικού
J Crohns Colitis
Όνομα βιβλίου
Σειρά βιβλίου
Έκδοση βιβλίου
Συμπληρωματικός/δευτερεύων τίτλος
Περιγραφή
BACKGROUND AND AIM: To report on the prevalence of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) related intestinal dysplasia and cancer in northwestern Greece. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Single referral center retrospective study. The policy among all gastroenterologists of the area regarding medical treatment, patient follow up and bowel surveillance strategies including risk factors is the same. RESULTS: We analyzed 1494 colonoscopies from 696 consecutive IBD patients (494 UC). The follow up time [median, IQR] was 16 [8-23] years and the age at diagnosis was 28 [21-49] years. The number of patient years at risk was 16.219. Disease location for UC was: pancolitis 761 (59%), left sided colitis 455 (35%), and proctitis 69 (6%). Disease location for CD was: colitis 142 (66%), ileitis 45 (22%) and ileocolitis 21 (10%). Disease activity was in remission in 1240 (83%) of them. In total, 498 (72%) patients were on mesalazine, 169(24%) on immunosuppression and 29 (4%) on biologicals. Biopsies were taken randomly in 1429 (96%) endoscopies and were targeted in 65 (4%) of them. We recorded 69 (9.4%) cases with dysplasia and 10 (1.4%) cases with intestinal cancer (9 in UC). No difference was found for dysplasia and cancer in patients who followed up for 10-20 years or for more than 20 years. CONCLUSIONS: The prevalence of dysplasia and cancer is increased in UC compared to CD but the prevalence of high-grade dysplasia is comparatively low. Intestinal cancer prevalence is increasing after the first decade and then practically remains stable.
Περιγραφή
Λέξεις-κλειδιά
Adult, Colitis, Ulcerative/complications, Colonoscopy/statistics & numerical data, Crohn Disease/complications, Greece/epidemiology, Humans, Inflammatory Bowel Diseases/*complications, Intestinal Diseases/*complications/epidemiology, Intestinal Neoplasms/*complications/epidemiology, Male, Middle Aged, Prevalence, Retrospective Studies, Risk Factors, Young Adult
Θεματική κατηγορία
Παραπομπή
Σύνδεσμος
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21272799
http://ac.els-cdn.com/S1873994610001613/1-s2.0-S1873994610001613-main.pdf?_tid=98d58dd3e26e9f3f6a7ddaf3de6d7321&acdnat=1333962255_50afba59d0c981a0c77789266982d8a5
http://ac.els-cdn.com/S1873994610001613/1-s2.0-S1873994610001613-main.pdf?_tid=98d58dd3e26e9f3f6a7ddaf3de6d7321&acdnat=1333962255_50afba59d0c981a0c77789266982d8a5
Γλώσσα
en
Εκδίδον τμήμα/τομέας
Όνομα επιβλέποντος
Εξεταστική επιτροπή
Γενική Περιγραφή / Σχόλια
Ίδρυμα και Σχολή/Τμήμα του υποβάλλοντος
Πανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Σχολή Επιστημών Υγείας. Τμήμα Ιατρικής