On the numerical characterization of the reachability cone for an essentially nonnegative matrix

dc.contributor.authorNoutsos, D.en
dc.contributor.authorTsatsomeros, M. J.en
dc.date.accessioned2015-11-24T17:26:47Z
dc.date.available2015-11-24T17:26:47Z
dc.identifier.issn0024-3795-
dc.identifier.urihttps://olympias.lib.uoi.gr/jspui/handle/123456789/13256
dc.rightsDefault Licence-
dc.subjectessentially nonnegative matrixen
dc.subjectexponentially nonnegative matrixen
dc.subjectreachability coneen
dc.subjectperron-frobeniusen
dc.subjectpower methoden
dc.titleOn the numerical characterization of the reachability cone for an essentially nonnegative matrixen
heal.abstractGiven an n x n real matrix A with nonnegative off-diagonal entries, the solution to (x)over dot(t) = Ax(t),x(0) = x(0), t >= 0 is x(t) = e(tA)x(0).The problem of identifying the initial points x(0) for which x(t) becomes and remains entrywise nonnegative is considered. It is known that such x(0) are exactly those vectors for which the iterates x((k)) = (l + hA)(k)x(0) become and remain nonnegative, where h is a positive, not necessarily small parameter that depends on the diagonal entries of A. In this paper, this characterization of initial points is extended to a numerical test when A is irreducible: if x((k)) becomes and remains positive, then so does x(t); if x(t) fails to become and remain positive, then either x((k)) becomes and remains negative or it always has a negative and a positive entry. Due to round-off errors, the latter case manifests itself numerically by x((k)) converging with a relatively small convergence ratio to a positive or a negative vector. An algorithm implementing this test is provided, along with its numerical analysis and examples. The reducible case is also discussed and a similar test is described. (C) 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.en
heal.accesscampus-
heal.fullTextAvailabilityTRUE-
heal.identifier.primaryDOI 10.1016/j.laa.2008.10.028-
heal.identifier.secondary<Go to ISI>://000263018100033-
heal.journalNameLinear Algebra and Its Applicationsen
heal.journalTypepeer reviewed-
heal.languageen-
heal.publicationDate2009-
heal.publisherElsevieren
heal.recordProviderΠανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Σχολή Θετικών Επιστημών. Τμήμα Μαθηματικώνel
heal.typejournalArticle-
heal.type.elΆρθρο Περιοδικούel
heal.type.enJournal articleen

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